Bartholomew’s Gazetteer of the British Isles (1887) page 760 left column

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Common, 1 Bank. Market-days, Monday and Thurs-
day.
Sunbury is an ancient place, called at Domes-
day Suneberie. The church was rebuilt in 1752. The
town possesses an endowed school, and carries on bream
fishing. The par. contains many fine villas.

Suncroft, in co. and 4 miles SE. of Kildare; P.O.

Sunday’s Well, in co. and 1 mile from Cork; P.O.

Sunderland.—pari, and mun. bor., seaport town,
and par., Durham, at mouth of river Wear, 12 miles
SE. of Newcastle and 265 from London by rail—par.,
220 ac. (52 water) and 113 tidal water and foreshore,
pop. 15,333; pari, bor., 5130 ac., pop. 124,841; mun.
bor., 3306 ac., pop. 116,542; 4 Banks, 4 newspapers.
Market-day,
Saturday. The bor. includes Sunderland
par., on the S. side of tlie river, next the sea; the
greater part of Bishop Wearmouth par., on the same
side of the river; and the greater part of Monk Wear-
mouth par., on the N. side of the river, which is here
spanned by a famous iron bridge of one arch (108 ft.
above low-water mark and 236 ft. span), erected in
1796, and restored and improved in 1858. In Monk
Wearmouth (with which Sunderland was long more or
less identified) is an ancient parish church, standing on
the site of the monastery, of 7th century, in which the
Venerable Bede spent the greater part of his life.
Sunderland rose into importance as a seat of trade and
commerce about the middle of the 18th century, and is
now one of the chief coal-shipping ports in the kingdom.
Its facilities as a port have been greatly improved of
late years; a harbour has been made by two stone
piers 590 and 650 yards long, extensive docks have
been constructed, and a lighthouse has been erected
on the N. pier-head, 64 ft. high, with 2 fixed lights
73 and 55 ft. above high water and seen 13 and

6 miles; on the S. pier-head is a fixed light 58 ft.
above high water and seen 10 miles. The harbour, with
the docks, is 78 ac. in extent. A large trade is done
with the Baltic ports and with Holland. (For ship-
ping statistics, see Appendix.) After its coal trade
and shipping, the town depends chiefly upon its ship-
building ; it has also large marine engineering works,
works for heavy iron-forging, and for the mfr. of glass,
cordage, earthenware,
&o. Sunderland has many
handsome public buildings (including several charitable
and educational institutions), excellent sanitary arrange-
ments, and parks, museum, free library, school of art,
and public baths. It was early chartered (under the
name of the new borough of Monk Wearmouth) by the
bishops of Durham, and was made a pari. bor. in 1832 ;
it returns 2 members to Parliament.-—2. Sunderland,
township, Isell par., Cumberland, 5 miles NE. of Cocker-
mouth, 806 ac., pop. 63.—3. Sunderland, hamlet,
Overton township, Lancaster par., N. Lancashire, 3
miles SW. of Lancaster.

Sunderland, North, eccl. dist., township, and vil.,
Bamburgh par., Northumberland, in E. of co.—dist.,
pop. 1140; township, 1169 ac. and 138 foreshore, pop.
996 ; vil., on the coast, 4 miles NE. of Chathill sta. and

7 SE. of Belford; P.O., T.O., 1 Bank; is a small sea-
port, and carries on fishing. North Sunderland Point
(or Snook) is a promontory near the vil.

Sunderland Bridge, township and vil., Durham
St Oswald par., Durham—township, 1442 ac., pop.
1372; vil., on river Wear, 3 miles S. of Durham ; P.O.

Sunderland Hall, seat, in co. and 2¼ miles N.
of Selkirk, near confluence of Tweed and Ettriek
Water.

Sunderland Honse, seat, Kilchoman par., Islay
island, Argyllshire, 5 miles AV. of Bridgend.

Sunderlandwick, township, Hutton Crans wick par.,
East-Riding Yorkshire, 1¼ mile SW. of Driffield, 823
ac., pop. 58 ; contains Sunderlandwick Hall.

Snnderlin, Lough, near Ballymore, W. co. AYest-
meath; 1 mile long.

Snndon, par., Bedfordshire, in S. of co., 4 miles
NE. of Dunstable, 2160 ac., pop. 376.

Snndorn fas lie, seat, Shropshire, 3¼ miles NE. of
Shrewsbury.

Sundridge, par. and vil., Kent—par., 4141 ac., pop.
1627; vil., 3 miles AY. of Sevenoaks sta.; P.O., T.o.;
has the Sundridge paperworks; in vicinity of vil. is
Sundridge Park, seat; Sundridge gives the title of
baron to the Duke of Argyll.


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