Gazetteer of New York, 1860 & 1861 page 457
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NIAGARA COUNTY.    457

and about 60 houses; Johnsbur^ in the central part, 1 church and about 50 houses; and
Walmore,1 (p. v.,) in the
IT. w. corner of the town, 2 churches and 12 houses. These are
straggling German villages. Shawnee^ (p.v.,) in the
n. e. corner of the town, contains 1 church
and 15 houses. Tonawanda, (p. v.,) on the line of Erie co., lies partly within this town.
The first settlement was made by Geo. Yan Slyke, in 1802, at the mouth of Tonawanda Creek.2
There are 7 churches in town.3

WIESONi 1—was formed from Porter, April 10, 1818, and a part of Newfane was taken off in
1824. It is situated on the lake shore,
n. w. of the center of the co. The surface is level. The e.
branch of Twelve Mile Creek4 crosses the town near the center, and the w. branch in the N. w. part.
The soil is a sandy and clayey loam. Wilson, (p.v.,) incorp. June 25,1858, is situated on the
e.
side of Twelve Mile Creek, near its mouth. It contains 3 churches and the Wilson Collegiate
Institute. Pop. 666. East Wilson, Soutli Wilson, and North Wilson are p. offices.

The first settlement was made in 1810, by Stephen Sheldon, Reuben Wilson, Goodman, John

Eastman, and Gilbert Purdy.6 The first church (Presb.) was organized Jan. 18, 1819. There are
now 3 churches in town; Bap., Presb., and M. E.

Acres of Land, Valuation, Population, Dwellings, Families, Freeholders, Schools, Live
Stock, Agricultural Products, and Domestic Manufactures, of Niagara County,

Names of Towns.

Acres of Land.

Valuation of 1858.

Population.

No. of Dwellings.

No. of Families, j

Freeholders.

Schools.

Improved.

©

t

Estate.

e-S1
s &

§ a,
feS •

ftnO,

Total.

Males.

Females.

No. of
Districts.

Children
taught.
j

Cambria.................

17,214

5,767

$760,557

$47,890

$808,447

1,125

1,091

392

407

287

12

727

Hartland................

20,836}

9,600

839,722

41.300

881,022

1,527

1,506

608

642

523

18

1,160

Lewiston................

15,812

6,519}

724,371

67,732

792,103

1,665

1,595

530

581

280

13

1,214

Lockport................

21,813}

13,584}

2,689,229

474,400

3,163,629

6,675

6,711

2,364

2,286

1,613

18

5,011

Newfane.................

22,268}

10,173

818,182

32,065

850,247

1,641

1,523

618

619

340

16

1,217

Niagara..................

6,754}

6,088

1,448,126

284,700

1,732,826

2,913

2.544

808

967

439

7

1,986

Pendleton...............

9,843}

6,169}

420,049

27,100

447,149

972

854

374

359

272

8

772

Porter....................

14.014

5,721

597,597

21,550

619,147

1,362

1,281

484

484

336

11

979

Royalton................

27,748}

12,968

1,253,211

102,791

1,356,002

2,598

2,332

905

931

600

24

1,561

Somerset................

18,202

5,313

555,161

38,950

594,111

952

971

379

378

• 275

14

780

Wheatfield..............

10,768}

10,937

866,310

833,800

1,700,110

1,641

1,511

616

675

522

7

1,070

Wilson...................

21,768

8,269}

802,867

27,104

829,971

1,739

1,553

650

622

492

17

1,258

Total...............

207,043}

101,110

11,775,382

1,999,382

13,774,764

24,810

23,472

8,698

8,951

5,979

165

17,725

Names of Towns.


5,316

9,090

5,034

6,834

8,243

800

2,111

5,327

12,450

9,929

2,028

11,197


Cambria....

Hartland...

Lewiston...,

Lockport...

Newfane....

Niagara.....

Pendleton..

Porter.......

Royalton...,

Somerset...,

Wheatfield.

Wilson .

Total..


1,768

1,696

1,151

1,555

1,837

535

813

1,054

1,900

1,376

992

1,853


1,018

1,196

746

1,540

1,082

485

588

720

1,479

816

887

1,151


1

2,221

1,418

3,207

2,031

848

932

l,;

2,701
1,

1

2,569


211

2.182

'775

707

1.218

132

469

12

2,498

1,214}

574

1,5065

Tl499~


1.301

2,798

1.634
1,177

562

592

824

1.635
966
606

1.293


sq

Agricultural Products.

Bush, of Grain.

V •

V

Dairy Products.

fe

^3 s.’

'I ©

e

SS 8

S »
3 S

s g

£

$

§

K|(ti

s S

P s

67,778

89,816

3,499

22.343

35,352

98,077

12,280

20,201

88,124

3,801}

33,865

22,514

110,450

12,353

68,238

63,962

3,436

18,884

26,900

76,322

405

59,320}

120,453}

5,400

29,513

30,191

124,265

4,170

56,661

94,506}

3,342}

29,714

15,441

91,246

3,460

21,637

37,176}

1,675}

6,905

5,934

22,386

28,540

62,968}

1,627

8,526

6,939

46,434

1,351

69,291

47,797}

2,893}

18,724

19,868

66,779

3,697

41,480}

171,280

6,337}

30,874}

49,217

154,271

17,813

38,021

54,593}

2,453}

21,927}

18,065

70,063

6,711

35,090

68,305

2.595}

19,475

4,629

50,515

820

84,672

103,288

4,056

34,697

20,947

127,499

8,383

590,925

1,002,271

41,117}

275,448

255,997

1,038,307

71,443


a few rods from the shore, Mr. Goodman found a 4 lb. French
swivel, loaded with a ball and 3 grape shot. A large pile of bul¬
lets and considerable quantities of ballast iron were subsequently
found on the shore near by.

6 The first birth was that of Warren Wilson, in 1811. Joshua
Williams and Daniel Sheldon built the first sawmill, in 1815,
and Reuben and Luther Wilson the first gristmill, in 1824.
Benj. Douglas opened the first store, in 1817, and T. T. Upton
the first inn, in 1818. The first school was an evening school
for adults, taught by Luther Wilson during Jan. and Feb.
1817.


1

See note 16, p. 456.

2

John Harvey and Walton settled in the town in 1807,

and Geo. Burgher, Jacob Stoner, and Wm. Scott, in 1809. James
Meld kept the first inn, in 1808, and Judge Wilkinson the first
store, in 1822. The first sawmill was built by Col. John Sweeney,
in 1825.

3

8 4 Evang. Luth., Bap., M. E., and Mennonite.

4

In 1811, about 4 mi. from the mouth of this creek, in the lake,


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