of St Paul, an edifice of great antiquity, was restored
in 1866. Jarrow is one of the Tyne ports, and has
commodious docks, extensive shipbuilding yards, che-
mical works, paper mills, and a large foundry. It re-
ceived its charter of incorporation in 1875.

Jarrow Division, TIic, pari. div. of Durham, pop.
(estimated as in 1881) 62,700.

Jarrow Grange, eccl. dist., Jarrow par., Durham,
pop. 9778.

Jarrow Slake, bay, Durham, NE. of Jarrow; was
the principal port of Egfrid, King of Northumbria.

Jarvis Brook, in par. and 1\ mile AV. of Rotherfield,
Sussex; P.O.

Jarvis Hill, eminence, Essex, 2 m. SAV. of Rayleigh.

Jawcraig Colllery> Falkirk par., Stirlingshire, 1\
mile NAV. of Slamannan.

Jays, The, seat, 14 m. AV. of Ockley sta., Surrey.

Jeannots Cave, cavern, N. div. AVest-Riding York-
shire, 5 miles E. of Settle; in vicinity is a cascade.

Jeantown, or Lochcarron, fishing vil., Lochcarron
par., SAV. Ross and Cromarty, on AV. side of Loch
Carron, 4 miles SAV. of Strathcarron sta. and 5 miles
NE. of Strome Ferry, pop. 417; P.O., T.o., called
Lochcarron; 1 Bank.

Jed Forest, now extinct, at one time covered all the
valley of the Jed, Roxburghshire.

Jed Water, Roxburghshire; rises on Carlin Tooth,
one of the Cheviots, and flows 21 miles N. past Jed-
burgh to the Teviot near Jedfoot Bridge sta.

Jedburgh, royal burgh, par., and co. town of Rox-
burghshire, on Jed AVater, 10§ miles SAV. of Kelso and
56 miles SE. of Edinburgh by rail—par., 22,535 ac.,
pop. 5147; royal burgh, pop. 2432; town, pop. 3402;
P.O., T.O., 5 Banks, 2 newspapers. Market-days, Tues-
day and Saturday. The mun. burgh includes the
suburbs of Richmond Row and Bongate. Jedburgh
(popularly called Jethart, and anciently Jedworth,
the “town on the Jed”) is the centre of business
for a large extent of surrounding country, and one
of the (earliest) seats of the woollen mfr. in Scotland,
the chief articles being tweeds and blankets ; it has
also an iron-foundry, engineering works, breweries,
and tanneries. Jedburgh is an ancient place, dating,
it is said, from the 9th century; it was a favourite
residence of the Scoto-Saxon kings; in their time
and afterwards it was the chief town on the Middle
Marches, and one of the centres of Border warfare.
The abbey, one of the finest ecclesiastical ruins in
Scotland, was founded by David I. in 1118. The
prison occupies the site of the ancient castle,
destroyed in 1409. The houses still exist in which
lodged Mary Queen of Scots (1566), Prince Charles
Edward Stuart (1745), Burns (1787), and AVordsworth
(1803). Sir David Brewster (1781-1868), the scientific
writer, was a native, and James Thomson (1700-1748),
the poet, received his early education at the old
grammar-school. Jedburgh formed one of the Had-
dington District of Parliamentary Burghs, which
returned 1 member until 1885.

Jedfoot Bridge, ry. sta., If mile N. of Jedburgh,
Roxburghshire.

Jedworth. See Jedburgh.

Jeffreston, par. and vil., in SE. of Pembrokeshire, 6
miles SAV. of Narberth, 2357 ac., pop. 494.

Jeffries Corse, hill, on border of Eddlestone par.,
Peeblesshire, and Temple par., Edinburghshire, 6 miles
N. of Peebles, alt. 2004 ft.

Jcmiinaville, vil., on S. side of Cromarty Firth, E.
Ross and Cromarty, 24 miles SE. of Invergordon.

Jenktn, vil., Prestbury par., Cheshire, 5 miles NE.
of Macclesfield.

Jenkinstown.—seat, in co. and 6 miles N. of Kil-
kenny; P.O.—2. Jenkinstown, 8 miles from Dun-
dalk, N. co. Loutb; P.O.

Jennings Park, seat, Kent; post-town, Maidstone.

Jerbourg, promontory, Guernsey, Channel Islands,
terminating in Jerbourg Point at SE. extremity of
island.

Jericho.—hamlet, Hartington par., Derbyshire.—
2. Jericho, seat, 34 miles NAV. of Fryerning, Essex.
—3. Jericho, seat, 4 miles SE. of Melton Mowbray,
Leicestershire.

Jericho Distillery, 4 m. N. of Insch, Aberdeenshire.