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Penrliyn Cocli, vil., Llanbadarnfawr par., Cardi- ganshire, 2 miles E. of Bow Street sta. and 4 miles NE. of Aberystwith; P.O. Pcnrhyn-Darncldn, hill, is in vicinity.
Fcnrhyn Dcndracth, eccl. dist. and vil. with ry. sta., Llandecwyn, Llanfihangel-y-Traethau, and Llan- frothen pars., Merioneth—dist., pop. 2470; vil., 6 miles NE. of Harlech sta.; P.O., 1 Bank.
Penrliyn Slate Quarries, Carnarvonshire, in S. vicinity of Bethesda; the quarries are very extensive, giving employment to several thousand hands, and the slate is conveyed to Pert Penrhyn at Bangor.
Penrice.—seat, near S. coast of Cornwall, 2 miles SE. of St Austell.—2. Penrice, par. and vil., Gower, Glamorgan, near W. side of Oxwich Bay, 10 miles SW. of Swansea, 2124 ac., pop. 260; near the vil. are the ruins of Penrice Castle.
Penriocli, place with school, in NW. of Kilmory par., Arran island, Buteshire. .
Penrith.—market town and par. with ry. sta., Cum- berland, on river Eamont, 17f miles SE. of Carlisle and 282 miles NW. of London, 7587ac., pop. 9268; P.O.,T.o., 3 Banks, 4 newspapers. Market-day, Tuesday. In olden times the town suffered much from the warlike incursions of the Scots. It stands on the outskirts of the Lake District, is well built, has a grammar school founded in 1340, and is a prosperous place, chiefly through its market being the centre of a large agricul- tural trade. By artificial means a great deal of land, formerly waste, has been made highly productive. Near the ry. sta., at W. of town, stands the ruined castle dismantled by the Parliamentarians during the great Civil War. Several interesting antiquities and fine seats are within easy distance of the town. — 2. Penrith (or Penrhydd), par. and township, Pem- brokeshire, 7 miles SW. of Newcastle in Emlyn—par., 3081 ac., pop. 408; township, 2182 ac., pop. 236.
Penrith, Old, in S. of Cumberland, on river Pet- teril, 5 miles NW. of Penrith; has vestiges of an ancient camp, and has yielded numerous relics of the Roman occupation.
Penrith (or Mid) Division, parl. div. of Cumber- land, pop. 45,684.
Penrose.—seat, near S. coast of Cornwall, 2 miles SW. of Helston. — 2. Penrose, par. and vil., Mon- mouthshire—par., 2695 ac., pop. 302; vil., 6 miles W. of Monmouth; P.O., called Penrhos.
Penruddock, vil. with ry. sta., Greystoke par., Cumberland, 74 miles SW. of Penrith; P.O.
Penryn, mun. bor., market town, and township, St Gluvias par., Cornwall, on creek of Falmouth Har- bour, within the parl. bor. of Penryn and Falmouth, 2 miles NW. of Falmouth by rail, 311 ac., pop. 3466; P.O., T.o., 2 Banks, 1 newspaper. Market-day, Satur- day. James I. incorporated the town. During the ■Civil War it was held by the Royalists, but sub- mitted to the Parliamentarians in 1646. Granite is shipped in considerable quantities, and trading is carried on in coal, wood, &c. Paper, woollen, and gunpowder mills, breweries and tanneries, are in the town, and a large number of the inhabitants are en- gaged in the coast fisheries and local shipping. See Falmouth.
Penryn and Falmouth, parl. bor., Cornwall, 4668 ac., pop. 18,072; comprises the mun. bors. of Falmouth and Penryn, the township of Falmouth, parts of the pars, of Budock and Mylor, and part of the township of St Gluvias. The bor. returns 1 member to Parliament; it returned 2 members until 1885.
Pensarn.—vil., Denbigh, 1 m. N. of Abergele; P.O., T.o.—2. Pensarn, ry. sta. (Llanbedr and Pensarn), on coast of Merioneth, 2 m. S. of Harlech. See Llanbedr.
Pensax, eccl. dist., township, and vil., Lindridge par., Worcestershire—dist., pop. 597; township, 1190 ac., pop. 472; the vil. is 6 miles SW. of Bewdley; in vicinity is Pensax Court, seat.
Pensbury House, seat, near Shaftesbury, Dorset.
Pensby, township, Woodchurch par., Cheshire, 4 miles NW. of Neston sta., 354 ac., pop. 30.
Penselwood (or Fcnzlcwood), par. and vil., Somer- set, 3 miles NE. of Wincanton, 1101 ac., pop. 420.
Pensford, vil. with ry. sta., St Thomas in Pensford par., Somerset, 6| miles SE. of Bristol by rail; P.O., T.o.
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