Claiborne, is also the name of another county, on the north frontier of East Tennessee, intersect- ed in a N. E. direction by Clinch, a ridge of the Alleghany Mountains; it is bounded on the south by Clinch River, and intersected on the N. W. hy Powells River, whose united streams, with the Holston, form the Tennessee River. Pop. 8,470. Tazewell, north of the Mountain Ridge, and 222 m. E. N. E. of Murfreesborough, is the chief town.
Clamicy, a town of France, in the department of Nievre. Before the late revolution, the chapel of an hospital in the suburb was the provision for the bishop of Bethlehem, who was fixed here in 1180, after the Christians had been driven from the Holy Land. Clamecy is seated at the conflu- ence of the Beuvron with the Yonne, 35 m. N. N. E. of Nevers. Pop. about 5,300.
Clapham, a village in Surrey, an appendage to the British metropolis, 4 m. S. "of London Bridge. It is composed of a number of very neat houses, built round an extensive common, presenting a very rural, picturesque, and interesting scene. The houses are occupied chiefly as the private residences of the upper class of shopkeepers, in- cumbents of public offices, and merchants of the metropolis. In proof of the agreeableness of its situation, the population, which in 1801 was 3,864, in 1821 was 7,151.
Clapton, Upper and Lower. See Hackney.
Clara, St. a small island of Peru, in the Bay of Guayaquil, 70 m. S. W. of Guayaquil. Long. 82. 20. W. lat. 2. 20. S.
Clare, a town in Suffolk, Eng. It is, famous for the great men who have borne the title of earl and duke of it. Lionel, third son of Edward III. becoming possessed of the honour of Clare, by marriage, was created duke of Clarence ; and that title has ever since belonged to a branch of the royal family. Here are the ruins of a castle ; also of a priory, the house of which is now occupied by a farmer, and the chapel is a barn. Clare has a manufacture of baize, and is seated near the Stour, 15 m. S. of Bury St. Edmund, and 56 N. E. of London. Pop. in 1821, 1,487.
Clare, a maritime county in the province of Munster, on the west coast of Ireland, bounded on the north by Galway Bay, and south by the Shannon. It contains a good deal of mountainous surface; the Valleys however are very fertile; and it breeds more horses than any other county in Ireland, beside a great number of cattle and sheep. Ennis, 113 m. W. by S. of Dublin, is the capital. Although it has 70 m. of sea-coast, it has no fre- quented harbour, its principal outport being Lim- erick. For subdivision, population, &c. see Ire- land.
Clare, a parish and town on the north bank of the Shannon, in the preceding county. The par- ish in 1821 contained 3,019 inhabitants. The town, at the head of a bay, in the Shannon, 3 m. S. of Ennis, contained 505 of the above inhabitants. There is also another parish of the same name in the county of Galway, intersected by the river Clare, which falls into Lake Corrib, about 5 miles north of the town of Galway. Population of this parish 3,146.
Clurenumt., p.t. Sullivan Co. N. H. 97 m. from Portsmouth; 100 from Boston. The principal village is situated on Sugar River, a branch of the Connecticut. It is a flourishing town, with man- ufactures of woolen and paper. Pop. 2.526. |
Claredon, a village in Wiltshire, Eng. near Salisbury. Here was once a royal palace, in which the parliament was several times conven ed; the first time by Henry II. in 1164, who en acted the laws called the constitutions of Claren- don, by which the power of the clergy was re strained.
Claritza, a town of European Turkey, in Janna, at the mouth of the Fenco, in the Guif of Saloni ea, 26 m. E. of Larissa.
Clark, or Clarke, the name of seven counties in different parts of the United States, as follows, viz. with the number of inhabitants in each, and the chief town :xe2x80x94
In Georgia 10,176 Watkinsville
Alabama 7,584 Clarkesville
Kentucky 13,052 Winchester
Ohio 13,074 Springfield
Indiana 10,719 Charlestown
Illinois 3,940 Clark
Arkansas 1,369 Clarke
Clarkesville, or Clarksville, the name of 9 towns in N. Y., Pa., Va., Geo., Alab., Missouri, Ten., Ohio and Indiana.
Clarkesborough, p.t. Jackson Co. Geo.
Clarksburg, p.t. Berkshire Co. Mass. Pop. 315. Also towns in Maryland, Va., Geo., Ken., and Ohio.
Clarkson, p.t. Monroe Co. N. Y. Pop. 3,251.
Clarkstown, p.t. Rockland Co. N. Y. Pop. 2,298.
Clatsops Fort, at the mouth of the Oregon River, in the Pacific Ocean, named after a tribe of Indians inhabiting the banks of that river.
Claude, St. a town of France, in the department of Jura. It owes its origin to a celebrated abbey, which was secularized in 1742. The cathedral is extremely elegant; and here are many public fountains with large hasins. It is seated between three high mountains, on the river Lison, 35 m. N. W. of Geneva. Pop. about 3,700. There is another town of the same name in the depart- ment of Charente ; it is inconsiderable.
Claverock, a town of New York, in Columbia county, seated in a large plain, near a creek of its name, 2 m. E. of Hudson. Pop. 3,038.
Clavo, a town of the island of Corsica, 8 m. E. S. E. of Ajaccio.
Clausen, a town of Germany, in Tyrol, with a castle. The adjacent country produces a fine red wine. It stands on the river Eisack, 8 m. S. W. of Brixen.
Cluasen, a town of Germany, in the electorate of Treves, 5 m. S. of Wittlick.
Clausenburg, or Coloswar, a town of Tran sylvania, where the states of the province genei ally assemble. On one of the gates is an inscrip- tion in honour of Trajan. It suffered greatly by fire in 1798, at which period it contained about
13,000 inhabitants. It is seated on the Samos, 60 m. N N. W. of Hermanstadt, and 225 E. S. E of Vienna. Long. 23. 20. E. lat. 46.55. N.
Clausthal, a town of Lower Saxony, in the principality of Grubenhagen, and immediately contiguous to Zellerfeld. Here is a mint foi coining money ; and near it are some rich silver mines. It stands in the Hartz Mountains, 14 m. S. S. W. of Goslar, and 48 S. E. of Hanover. Pop. about 8,000.
Clausz, a town of Germany, in the Traun quarter of Upper Austria, 17 m. S. W.. of Steyn.
Clay, or Cley, a village in Norfolk, Eng. seated on an arm of the sea, four miles N. N. W. of Holt. It has some large salt-works, and is fre- quented for sea-bathing. Pop. in 1821, 742.
Clay, an interior county in the S. E. part of |