slaughter, they took M. Castel. the French gener- al, three lords, and twenty-inree knights, prison- ers. It is 31 miles south of Exeter, 204 W. S. W. of London, and returns two members to par- liament. Pop. in 1S21, 4,485.
Dartmouth College. Sec Hanover, N. H.
Dartmouth, a sea-port in Massachusetts, in Bristol county, adjoining New Bedford. Pop. 3,867,62 m. S. of Boston. Long. 70. 52. W.,lat 41. 37. N. .
Dartown. p.v. Butler Co. Ohio.
Dariear, a fortress of Hindoostan, in the coun- try of Sanore, taken from Tippoo by the British in 1791, and afterward restored to the Mabrattas. It is 45 m. W. N. W. of Sanore, and 90 E. of Goa.
Darwen, Upper and, Lower, two townships in the parish of, and contiguous to, Blackburn, Lan- cashire. Pop. in 1821, 8,949. See Blackburn.
Dartmoor, an extensive forest in Devonshire, Eng. bounded on the north by bleak hills com- prising about 80,000 acres, and is watered by the river Dart. Many sheep are bred here, but of a small kind, and black cattle, which thrive well on the coarse herbage.
Dasscl, a town in Germany, in the principality of South Calenburg, 48 m. S. by W. of Hanover.
Dauphin, a county in the E. District of Pennsyl- vania, bounded on the west for about 40 miles by the Susquehanna River, being about 20 miles in mean breadth. The Blue Mountain Ridge inter- sects this county from W. to N. by E. Pop. 25,- 303. Harrisburg is the chief town, and seat of government of the state.
Dauphiny, a late province of France, extend- ing 40 leagues from north to south, and 36 from east to west; bounded on the west by the Rhone, north by the Rhone and Savoy, south hy Pro- vence, and east by the Alps. The heir apparent of the kings of France derive the title of dauphin from this province. Two-thirds of Dauphiny are intersected by mountains, which afford good pas- turage ; plenty of timber, fir-trees in particular, for the building of ships : and very scarce simples. In these mountains, which are branches of the Alps, are bears, chamois, marmots, eagles, hawks, &c. and mines of iron, copper, and lead. The valleys afford wheat, and the hills in the vicinity of the Rhone, excellent wines! olives and silks. The principal rivers are the Rhone, Durance, Isere, and Drome. It now forms the departments of Drome, Isere, and Upper Alps (each of ic/uch see.)
Davenport., ph. Delaware Co. N. Y. Pop. 1,780.
Daventry, a town in Northamptonshire, E ng. with a manufacture of whips. It stands on the Roman highway called Watling-street, on the side of a hill, 16 miles wrest of Northampton, and 72 N. W. of London, on the mail-coach road to Birmingham and Liverpool. It is distinguished for its cheese fairs, in April and October. Pop. in 1821, 3,326.
David, St. a town of South Wales, in Pem- brokeshire. It was formerly an archbishops see, and in king Arthurs days the metropolitan of the British church, and continued so till king Henry
I. at which time Bernard, who was the forty- seventh archbishop of St. Davids, became suffra- gan to the see of Canterbury. The situation of the town being very nnhealthful, and the soil of the adjacent country very barren, it has nothing now to boast of but its cathedral, which is 300 feet long, and about 127 high, and supposed to he the highest in Britain; though the east end is in ruins, the western part and choir are in good re- pair. St. Davids is at present a bishops see, yet only a single street of miserable cottages. It is seated on the Ulen, near the coast, 24 miles N. W of Pembroke, and 255 west by north of London. Pop. in 1821, 1,816. |
David, St a village of Scotland, in the parish of Dalgety, Fifeshire, with a harbour in Inverkei- thing bay. It has a considerable manufacture of salt, and exports an immense quantity of coal.
David, Fort St. an English fort on the coast of Coromandel, which wins taken and destroyed by the French in 1758, and has not yet been rebuilt. It is 80 miles south of Fort St. George.
Davidson. a county of West Tennessee, about 30 miles square. It is intersected from east to west by Cumberland River. Pop. 22,523. Nashville, on the south bank of the river, is the chief town.
Davidsonville, ph. Lawrence Co. Arkansas, on Current River.
Davidstown, village, Huntindon Co. N. J.
Davies, an interior county of the state of In- diana, 25 m. from south to north, and 15 wide intersected by White River, which falls into the Wabash. Pop. 4,512. Washington is the chief town.
Davies, another county in the western part of Kentucky, bounded on the south and. west by Green River, and on the north by the Ohio, which separates this county from the state of Indiana. Owenboro, on the south bank of the Ohio, is the chief town. Another town called Vienna, is seat- ed on the north bank of Green River. The ex- tent of this county is about 25 miles each way. Pop. 5,21xe2x82xac.
Davis's Straits,an arm of the sea betwreen Green land and North America, discovered by captain Davis in 1585, when he attempted to find a north- west passage. This sea comprises a space be tvreen the lat. of 58. and 63. N.. and from 50. to 70. of W. long., to which from fifty to sixty sail of ships are annually fitted out from England to fish for whales.
Davisburg, v. Christian Co. Ken.
Dayton, p.v. Montgomery Co. Ohio, on the Great Miami river.
Davos, a town of Switzerland, in the" canton of Grisons, capital of a district in which are mines of copper, lead, and silver. It is 14 miles east of Coire.
Dawley, Great and Little, two villages contigu- ous to Shiffnal in Shropshire, Eng. abounding in coal and iron; the working of which gives em- ployment to from 2,000 to 3,000 persons. Total population in 1821,5,147.
Datvlish, a village pleasantly situate near Teign- mouth, on the shore of the English channel, in Devonshire. It is a good deal frequented in the summer season for sea bathing. Pop. in 1821, 2,709.
Dax, or Dacqs, a town in France in the depart- ment of Landes, and lately a bishops see. Here are some famous hot baths, the spring of which discharges thirty-six cubic feet of water in a minute. It is surrounded by walls, flanked with towers, and seated on the Adour, 24 m. N. E. of Bayonne. It is the seat of a prefect, and in 1826 contained 4,849 inhabitants.
Dead, r. Coos Co. N. II. falls into the Margalla- way.
bead Sea, a lake or inland sea of Palestine into which the river Jordan runs. It is sixty miles long and fifteen broad, enclosed on the east and wrest by high mountains. There is no verdure on its banks, or fish in its waters owing to the ex- |