Greece, in Livadia, once famous for the oracle of Apollo, which people came from all parts to consult. It is seated in a valley near Mount Parnassus, 18 m. W. S. W. of Livadia and now called Castria
Delphi, p.v. Onondaga Co. N. Y., also a p.t jn Marian Co. Ten.
Del Rey, a tract of country on the coast of Brazil, about 100 miles wide, and 800 from north to south, between the mountains of Paraguay and the Atlantic ocean. At its south extremity are two lakes, called de los Petos and Mini, each about 160 miles long, and from 10 to 50 broad, with a fort at each end. The principal place on this extensive coast is the island of St. Catherine, in the lat. of 27. 30. S. This coast is now princi- pally included in the province of Rio Grande.
Delsbury, a town of Switzerland in the late bishopric of Basil, on the river Birs, 10 m. N. W. of Soleure.
Delta, a part of Lower Egypt, inclosed between the mouth of the Nile and the Mediterranean; so called, it is supposed by some, from its trian- gular form reseipbling the Greek letter of that name, and by others, as implying a maritime and swampy district. hence, the term Delta is now generally applied to the mouths of all great rivers having diverging branches, such as the Indus, Ganges, Mississippi, &c.
Delvino, a town of Lower Albania, seated about 15 miles from the coast of the Adriatic, opposite Corfu. It is the residence of a pacha, and is populous.
Dembea, xc2xa3n interior province of Abyssinia, of which Emfras is the capital, in the lat. of 12. N. and 37. 30. E. long. In the centre of the province is a lake, supposed to he 450 m. in circumference, and contains many islands, one of which is a place of confinement for state prisoners. Its waters appear to form one of the principal sources of the Nile; but this part of Africa is at present very little known.
Demerara, a river and plantation of South America. The entrance to the river is in the lat. of 6. 48. N. and 58. 2. of W. long. It is naviga- ble for about 100 m. inland, and at its entrance forms a very commodious harbour, impeded how- ever by a bar, not admitting- vessels drawing more than 18 feet of water. The plantations lie on both banks of the river. They were original- ly formed by the Dutch, but fell into the hands of the English in 1796 ; restored at the peace of Amiens in 1802; retaken on the renewal of the war in the following year, and confirmed to Eng- land at the general peace in 1814; since which the cultivation has been greatly extended, and next to Jamaica, is now the most populous and productive of all the British colonies in the West Indies and South America.
Demiunskoi, a town of Siberia, in the govern- ment of Tobolsk, seated on the Irtysh, at the influx of the Demianha, 100 m. N. N. E. of Tobolsk.
Demmln, a fortified town of Anterior Pomera- nia, seated on the banks of the Ribnitz, 27 m. S. of Stralsund. Pop. about 3,000.
Demons, a town and fort of Piedmont, on the river Stura, 10 m. S. W. of Coni.
Demons Val. See Dimona.
Demotica, or Donwtica, a town of European Turkey, in Romania, where a Greek archbishop resides. It was the residence of Charles XII. for some years; and is situate near the Marisca, 12 m. S. of Adrianople. |
Denain, a village of France, in the department, of Nord, where a victory was gained over prince Eugene, by Marshal Villars in 1712. It is seated on the Scheldt, 6 m. S. W. of Valenciennes.
Denbigh, a borough of North Wales, capital of Denbighshire. Its ruined castle, with its vast in- closure crowning the top of the hill, forms a striking object. Denbigh has a considerable manufacture of gloves and shoes. It is situate op the side of a rocky hill, above the vale of Clywd, on a branch of the river of that name, 27 miles west of Chester, 5 S. of St. Asaph, and 218 N. W. of London. Pop. in 1821, 3,195. It returns one member to parliament.
Denbighshire, a county of North Wales bounded on the north by the Irish sea, north-east by Flint- shire, east by Cheshire, south by Salop, Merio- neth and Montgomeryshires, and west by the river Conway, which separates it from Caenarvon- shire. It is 48 miles long from south to west, and 20 in its broadest part, but its mean breadth does not exceed 14 miles. This county contains some picturesque and beautiful scenery, besides the the Conway, the Clywd and Elwy also fall into the Irish sea, whilst the Dee, running in a mean- dering course from east to west, intersects all the south part of the county; and the vale of Clywd, for 20 miles in extent, is deservedly celebrated for its fertility as well as for its picturesque beauty. Its surplus product consists principally of cattle and butter, a partial supply of grain, some wool, &c. Ac. by which the rent-tax, state and local exactions are discharged. It contains veins of both coal and lead, but the mines are very partially worked. Besides the borough of Denbigh, the other principal towns are Wrexham, Ruthin, Abergely, and Llhangolen.
Dender, a river of the Netherlands, which rises in Hainault, flows by Leuze, Ath, Lessines, Grammont, Ninove, and Alost, and joins the Scheldt at Dendermond.
Dendera, a town of Egypt, the residence of an Arabian prince who takes the title of Emir. It was anciently cplled Tentyra, and from the ruins that are seen appears to have been a large city. This place supplies most part of Egypt with char- coal. It is seated near the west bank of the Nile, 260 miles S. by E. of Cairo. Long. 31. 58. E., lat. 26. 15. N.
Dendermond, a fortified town of the Nether- lands, in Flanders, with a strong citadel. It was taken by the allies in 1706, and the Dutch put a garrison into it as one of the barrier towns. The French took it in 1745, and again in 1794.- It is surrounded by marshes and fine meadows which can be covered with water, and seated at the con flux of the Dender with the Scheldt, 16 miles E. of Ghent. Pop. about 6,000. Its name is ren- dered immortal by Sterne in his tale of Lefevre.
Denia, a seaport of Spain, in Valencia. The entrance into the harbour is difficult, and the chief trade is in almonds and raisins. It stands at the foot of a mountain, 47 miles N. E. of Alicant. Long. 0. 2. E., lat. 38. 50. N.
Denis, St., or St. Denys, a town of France, in the department of Paris. The abbey of the Ben- edictines, to which the town owes its rise, has the appearance of a palace. Here is an ancient and magnificent church, in which were the tombs of many of the French kings, and in the treasury, among other curiosities, the sword of St. Louis and the Maid of Orleans, and the sceptre of Charlemagne. In 1793, after the abolition of roy- alty, the royal tombs in the church were all de |