Leith, which forms the harbour, and divides the town into N. and S. Leith, which communicate by two draw-bridges. The harbour is secured by a noble stone pier, and it is accommodated with wet and dry docks and other conveniences for ship-building, which is carried on to a considera- ble extent. Here are also manufactures of ropes, canvas, carpets, glass, shoes, leather, soap, and candles, and several iron forges. There are three churches, an episcopal chapel, three meeting- houses, a magnificent banking-house, an hospital for disabled seaman, rebuilt in 1817, and numer- ous charities. A little to the E. of the town are the baths, which are constructed upon a grand scale, and in a style of great elegance. The har- bour is defended by a martello tower and to the W of the citadel is a battery for the protection of the shipping. The commerce of Leith is very con- siderable ; and the vessels employed in the Lon- don trade are, in general, of a large size ; but the largest ships are those employed in the Green- land whale fishery. To foreign parts are export- ed lead, glass ware, linen, woolen stuffs, and a variety of other goods. Long. 2. 56. W., lat. 55.
54. N.
Leitmeritz. See Leutmeritz.
Leitomisckel. See Leutmischel.
, Leitrim, a county of Ireland, in the province of < lonnaught, bounded on the N. by Donegal Bay, N. E. by Fermanagh, E. by Cavan, S. E. by Longford, S. W. by Roscommon, and W. by Sligo'. Its greatest length is about 54 English m., and its maximum breadth 20. It contains 21 par- ishes, and an area of 407,260 English acres. The northern parts are mountainous and uncultivated but they abound with inexhaustible veins of lead, iron, and copper ore, and have likewise some coal mines. The S. is level and fertile. The county is traversed by the river Shannon, abounds with small lakes and rivers, has some productive iron- works, and feeds great herds of cattle. It re- turns two members to the imperial parliament. Carrick is the capital.
Leitrim, a village of xe2x80x98Ireland, from which the preceding county has its name, and formerly a place of some note. It is seated on the Shannon, 4 m. N. of Carrick, and 82 W. N. W. of Dub- lin
Lrinslip, a town of Ireland, in the county of Kildare. It has a noble castle with large gardens, on one side of which is a fine waterfall, called the Salmon Leap. Near it is the ruins of the church and castle of Confy. It is seated on the Liffey, 8 m. W. of Dublin.
Lcmburg, or Leopold, a town of Austrian Po- land, formerly the capital of Red Russia, and now of Galicia and Ladomeria. It is well fortified, and defended by two citadels, one of which is on an eminence without the city. The cathedral, churches, and public buildings are magnificent; and the inhabitants, computed at 44,000, of whom
14.000 are Jews, carry on a considerable trade, ft is the see of a Roman Catholic archbishop, and has also an Armenian and Russian bishop. It is seated on th* Pelton, 72 m. S. S. E. of Chelm, and 159 E. of Cracow. Long. 24. 26. E., lat. 49. 51. N.
Lemgoic, a town of Prussia, in Westphalia, and in the principality of Lippe-Detmold, with somp cloth and stuff manufactures, and a considerable trade in printing and bookselling. It is seated on the Beya, 17 m. S. of Minden.
Lemnos, or Stalimerie, an island of the Archi- pelago, lying near strait of Gallipoli, 15 m. |
long and 11 broad. The poets made it sacred to Vulcan, who was hence called Lemnius Pater It was also celebrated for its labyrinth, of which not a trace remains. The air is pure, and the produce consists of corn, oil, cotton, and a varie- ty of fruits. It has two harbours on the S. coast and an extensive roadstead on the N. Its sapi- tal is ofthe same name, and is a metropolitan see. Long. 25 23. E,, lat. 40. 3. N.
Lempster, p.t. Sullivan Co. N. H. 40 m. W. Concord. Pop. 999.
Lenungton, a township of Essex Co. Vt. on the Connecticut,65 m. N. E. Montpelier. Pop. 182
Lemon, a township of Butler Co. Ohio, on the Miami. Pop. 2,870. It contains the villages of Middleton and Monroe.
Lena, a river of Asiatic Russia, in the govern- ment of Irkutsk, which rises in the mountains to the N. W. of the lake Baikal, flows N. and N. E. to Yakutsk, where it is 5 rn. wide, and proceed- ing N. N. W., enters the Frozen Ocean by sever- al mouths.
Lenawee, a county of Michigan. Pop. 1,591 Tecumseh is the capital.
Lenczicz, a strong town of Poland, with a fort on a rock. It stands in a morass on the river Biusa, 77 m. W. of Warsaw, and 110 N. by W of Cracow.
Lmham, a decayed market town in Kent, Eng seated on an eminence, at the source of the Len 10 m. E. of Maidstone, and 44 S. E. of Lon- don.
Lennep, a town of the Prussian states, in the province of Cleves and Berg, on a river of the same name, 20. m. E. S. E. of Dusseldorf.
Lenoir, a county ofNorth Carolina. Pop. 7,935. Kingston is the capital.
Lenox, p.t. Berkshire Co. Mass. 6 m. S. Pitts- field, and 147 W. Boston. Pop. 1,355. It is a very neatly built town and has manufactures of woolen and iron. Also a p.t. Madison Co. N. Y. on Oneida Lake. Pop. 5,039. Also towns in Sus- quehanna Co. Pa. and Ashtabula Co. Ohio.
Lenox, a county of Upper Canada lying upon the Bay of Quinte on Lake Ontario.
Lenox Castle, p.t. Rockingham Co. N. C.
LenoxviUe, p.t. Carteret Co. N. C. on Core Sound.
Lens, a town of France, department of Pas de Calais, 10 m. N. W. of Douay.
Lentini, an ancient town of Sicily, in Val di Noto. It is a small remainder of the ancient Leontium, and situate at the foot of a height, on the top of which Charles V. built a new town, called Carlentini. Lentini was greatly damaged by an earthquake in 1693. It is seated on a river of the same name, 17 m. S. W. of Catania.
Lentzburg, a town of Switzerland, in the canton of Aargau, with a castle, and manufactures of lin- en, cotton, tobacco, &c. It is seated on the Aa, 6 m. E. of Aargau.
Lentzen, a town ofthe Prussian province of Bran denburg, near the Elbe, 74 m. N. W. of Berlin.
Leoben, a town of the Austrian states, in Uppei Styria, situate on the Muhr, 20 m. N. W. of Gratz.
Leobschuz, a town of Prussian Silesia, with a trade in corn and yarn, 10 m. N. N. E. of Jagern dorf.
Leogane, a town and fort, with a good harbour on the N. side of the S. peninsula of St. Domin- go. It was taken by the British in 1796. 26 m
S. S. W. of Port au Prince. Long. 72. 37. W lat. 18. 33. N. |