Brookes’ Universal Gazetteer, page 446
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indigo, and sugar-cane, are all the spontaneous
growth of the forests, and may be cultivated at
Measure, to any extent, by such as are disposed.
The same may be said of rice, Indian corn, Gui-
nea corn, millet, and too many species of fruits
and vegetables to be enumerated. Add to all
this that winter is here unknown, the hills and
plains are covered with perpetual verdure, and
nature is constantly pouring her treasures, all the
year round, into the laps of the industrious. The
trade and commerce extend to the coast, to the
interior parts of the continent, and to foreign
vessels, and is already valuable and fast increa-
sing. The chief exports are rice, palm oil, ivory,
tortoise shell, dyewoods, gold, hides, wax, and a
small amount of coffee. The imports consist of
the products and manufactures of the four quar-
ters of the world. The harbour is seldom clear
of European and American shipping; and the
bustle and thronging of the streets show some-
thing already of the activity of the smaller sea-
ports of the United States. Mechanics of nearly
every trade are carrying on their various occupa-
tions, and not a child or youth in the colony hut
is provided with an appropriate school. The
most recent accounts from Liberia are exceeding-
ly encouraging as to the health, commerce, and
prosperity of the colony. Fresh emigrants are
constantly arriving, who are immediately suppli-
ed with employment, or if sick, removed to a
spacious Infirmary. The piety of the first settlers
has continued to spread, and the standard of mor-
als consequently remains high. The Sabbath is
carefully regarded, and Sunday schools have
been established for the benefit of the native
children. The cheerful abodes of civilization and
happinessxe2x80x94the flourishing settlementsxe2x80x94the sound
of Christian instruction, and scenes of Christian
worship, which are heard and seen in this land of
brooding pagan darknessxe2x80x94a thousand contented
freemen, united in founding a new Christian
empire, happy themselves, and the instrument of
happiness to othersxe2x80x94while they refresh the hearts
cannot fail to encourage the brightest anticipa-
tions of Christian Philanthropists.

Liberty, a county in the E. part of Georgia, with
7,234 inhabitants; the chief town is Ricehorough.

Liberty, a township of Sullivan Co. N. Y. on
the Delaware. Pop. 1,277. Also towns and vil-
lage in Adams and Tioga Cos. Pa., Bedford Co.
Va., Trumbull, Delaware, Fairfield, Highland
Clinton, Crawford, Butler, Jefferson and Mont-
gomery Cos. Ohio, Union Co. Indiana, Casey Co.
Ken., Marion and Smith Cos Ten., and Amite Co.
Mississippi.

Liberty Hall, p.v. Pittsylvania Co. Va., Pendle-
ton Dis. S. C. and Morgan Co. Geo.

Liberty Hill, p.v. Kershaw Dis. S. C. and
Green Co. Alab.

Libertytoxcn, p.v. Frederick Co. Maryland.

Liherthen, a town of Hungary, with rich mines
of copper and iron, and productive springs of
blue vitriol. 122 m. E. by N. of Vienna.

Libongo. a town of Africa, on the Lufuna, near
the sea, 50 m. S. S. W. of Bombi.

Liboume. a town of France, department of Gi-
ronde, with manufactures of light woolen stuffs,
and a trade in wine and brandy. It is seated at
the conflux of the Iller with the Dordogne, 20 m.
E. N. E. of Bordeaux.

Lichfield. See Litchfield.

LitchsteU, or Litchstollen, a town of Switzerland,
in the canton of Basel, seated on the Ergetz, 7 m.
S. E. of.Basel

Lichtenau, a town of Germany, in Hesse-Cas-
sel, 15 m. S. E. of Cassel.

Lichtenau, a town of Franconia, in the territory
of Nuremberg, with a fortress on the Rezel,
6 m.
E. of Anspach.

Lichtenberg, a town of Franconia, in the prin-
cipality of Bayreuth. In the neighbourhood are
medicinal springs, quarries of marble, and mines
of copper and iron. It is seated on the Selbnitz,
18 m. N. E. of Culmbach.

Liehtevfels, a town of Bavarian Franconia, with
a trade in timber ; seated on the Maine, 15 m. N.
E. of Bamberg.

Lichtenstein, a town of the Swiss canton of St.
Gall, seated on the Thur, 27 m. E. S. E. of Zurich
Long. 9. 5. E., lat. 47.16. N.

Liechtenstein, a town of Saxony, in the circle of
Erzgebirge, with a castle on a mountain,
6 m. N. E.
of Zwickau.

Lichtenvord, a town of the Netherlands, in
Guelderland, 42 m. S- of Leipzig.

Lick, a township inf Jackson Co. Ohio, so nam-
ed from the number of salt licks within its limits.

Licking, a branch of the Ohio, falling into that
river opposite Cincinnati.

Licking, a county of Ohio. Pop. 20,864. New-
ark is the capital. Also towns in Licking and
Muskingum Cos. Ohio.

Liekvillc, p.v. Grpenville Dis. S. C.

Licola, a lake of Naples, formerly famous for
excellent fish : but, in 1538, an earthquake hap-
pened, which changed one part of it into a moun-
tain of ashes, and the other into a morass. It was
anciently known by the name Lucrino, or the Lu-
crine Lake.

Liconin, a village of Harrison Co. Indiana.

Lida, a town and castle of Lithuania, in the

Eovernment of Grodno, 56 m. S. of Wilna. Lon*.
5. 34. E., lat. 53. 50. N.

Liddel, a river of Scotland, in Roxburghshire,
and the only one in the county that flow^ south-
ward. It forms the boundary with England for 5
m., till it enters the Esk, from Dumfries-shire, 3
m. above Lon*town in Cumberland.

Lidford, a village in Devonshire, Eng. formerly
a borough, with a castle. It is seated on the riv-
er Lid, at the edge of Dartmoor Forest. 7 m. N.
of Tavistock.

Lidkoping, a town of Sweden, in W, Gothland,
on the S. side of the lake Wenner, at the mouth
of the Lida, 80 m. N. E. of Gothebur*h.

Liebenwnld, a town of Prussia, in Brandenburg,
near which commences the Finow Canal, that
unites the rivers Oder, Finow, and Havel. It is
seated on the Havel, 25 m. N. of Berlin.

Libemcerda, a town of Prussian Saxony, with
a castle, seated on the Elster, 38m. N. N. AV. of
Dresden.

Liebenzell, a town of AVurtemberg, near whicli
is the bath of Zelh It is seated on the Nagold,
17 m. W. by N. of Stuttgard.

Licberose, a town of Lusatia, with a castle,
seated on the Spreewald, 20 m. AV. of Guben.

Liebstadt, a town of W. Prussia, with a castle,
45 m. S. S. E. of Marienburg.

Liege, a province of the Netherlands, bounded
by the grand duchy of Luxemburg, the. Belgic
provinces of Namur, S. Brabant, and Limburg
and the Prussian province of the Lower Rhine.
It is fertile in corn and fruits and contains mines
of iron, lead, and coal, besides quarries of
marble.

Liege, a large, ancient, and strong city of the
Netherlands, capital of the above province. Hert









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rookes' Universal Gazetteer of the World (1850)


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