marble. Here is a manufacture of woolen cloths, and it is famous for excellent cheese. In the neighbourhood are quarries of different kinds of marble, and good mines of calamine coal. Lim- hurg was taken by the French in 1793; but in 1814 they delivered it up to the allies. It is seat- ed on a mountain near the river Weze, 20 m. E. of Liege. Long. 6. 3. E., lat. 50. 28. N.
Limburg, a town of Germany, in the duchy of Nassau, with a fine cathedral. The Austrians defeated the French on the heights near this place in 1766. It is seated on the Lahn, 26 m. N. W. of Frankfort.
Lime, a town in Dorsetshire. See Lyme Regis.
Limekilns, a town of Scotland, in Fifeshire, on the coast of the Forth. It is famous for great lime-works, has a good tide harbour for small vessels, and is 4un. S. W. of Dumfermline.
Limerick, a county of Ireland, in the province of Munster, bounded on the N. by the river Shannon, which separates it from the county of Clare, W. by Kerry, S. by Cork, and E. by Tip- perary. It is 50 English m. long, from E. to W., and 32 broad from N. to S., and contains an area of 970 square m. with 218,432 inhabitants, ex- clusive ofthe city of Limerick. It is divided into 10 baronies, and 125 parishes, and sends two members to parliament. The principal rivers are the Deel, Maig, Comogue, Feale, Gal, and Black- water, besides the noble river Shannon, which may rather be said to flow by the county. The surface of the county is tolerably level, but shel- tered on the S. E. by a range of mountains called the Galteas; and the fertility ofthe soil is prover- bial. To the N. ofthe Galteas lies the tract of land denominated for its fertility the Golden Vein, and on the banks of the Shannon lie the carlaghs, or swamps, on which a quantity of man- ure is annually deposited by the overflowing of the river.
Limerick, a city of Ireland capital of the above county, and generally considered the metropolis of the province of Munster. It was formerly well fortified, and reckoned the second city in the kingdom, but has long since yielded that rank to Cork. Limerick is a county of itself, and a bishops see, and is divided into the Irish and English town, the latter being built on an island of the Shannon called Kings Island. The inhab- itants are estimated at upwards of 40,000, and it has a market on Wednesday and Saturday. The linen, woolen, and paper manufactures are carried on to a great extent; and the export of provisions is considerable. Besides the cathedral and other churches, it has a modem episcopal palace, many hospitals, and other handsome public structures. King William was obliged to raise the siege of this city in 1690; but in 1691, the garrison sur- rendered on a very honorable capitulation. It is 40 m. S. S. E. of Galway,and 94 W. S. W. of Dublin.
Limerick, ph. York Co. Me. Pop. 1,426 ; p.v. Jefferson Co. N. Y. and a township of Montgom- ery Co. Pa. 25 m. W. Philadelphia.
Limestone, a county of Alabama, on Tennessee river. Pop. 14,643. Athens is the capital.
Limington, ph. York Co. Me. on the Saco, 22 m. W. Portland. Pop. 2,320.
Limmat, a river of Switzerland, formed by the junction of the Mat and the Linth, the former issuing from the N. W. extremity of the lake Wallenstadt, and the latter flowing from the S. The Limmat flows N. AV., passes through the lake of Zurich, and unites with the Aar below Baden |
Limne, or Limpne, a village in Kent. Eng. near it are the remains of a fortress called Stutfall Castle. It was formerly a port, but is now 2 m. from the sea. The Roman road from Canterbury, callea Stanes Street, ended here. 3 m. S. AV.ofHithe and 64 S. E. of London.
Limoges, an ancient town of France, depart ment of Upper Vienne. It is a trading place, and the inhabitants are estimated at 20,000. It is seated on the Vienne, 110 m. E. of Bordeaux. Long. 1. 20. E., lat. 45. 50. N.
LimosinyO r Limousin, a late province of France, divided into the Upper and Lower Limosin, the former of which is cold and hilly, but the latter is teinperdte and fertile. It contains mines of lead, copper, tin, and iron, and now forms the departments of Upper Vienne and Correze.
Limoux, a town of France, department of Aude, with manufactures of woolen, leather, and soap. It is seated on the Aude, 50 m. S. E. of Toulouse.
Lincoln, a city and the capital of Lincolnshire, Eng. It is situate on the river Witham,is divi- ded into Upper and Lower Town, and has two suburbs. Formerly it contained 52 churches, now reduced to 15. It is a bishops see, and the dio- cese, though much reduced, is still the largest in England. The cathedral stands on the brow of the hill, and is admired for its rich and light arch- itecture. The great bell of the cathedral, called Tom of Lincoln, required 15 able men to ring it, but has been forbidden to be used, in consequence of the decay of the tower in which it hangs. Here are several meeting-houses for different de- nominations of dissenters, a catholic chapel, a national school erected in 1814, and several other schools and charitable institutions. Of the castle, huilt by William I., few vestiges remain, but the ruins of religious houses are so numerous that the very barns, stables, &c., are built with arch- ed doors and windows. Newport Gate, on the N. side of the city still remains, and is one of the noblest remnants of Roman architecture left in Britain. Lincoln is a county of itself, governed by a mayor. The chief trade is in coal, brought by the Trent and Fossdike; and oats and wool, which are sent by the Witham. Here is a small manufacture of camlets. It is 32 m. N. E. of Nottingham, and 131 N. by AV. of London. Lon*. 0. 25. W., lat. 15. 53. N.
Lincoln, a county of Maine, on the Kennebec and washed by the ocean. Pop. 57,181. Wis- cassetis the capital; a county of N. Carolina on the Catawba. Pop. 22,625. Lincolnton is the cap ital; a county of Georgia, on the Savannp.h. Pop. 6,137. Lincolnton is the capital; a county of Kentucky on Green river. Pop. 11,012. Stanford is the capital ; a county, of W. Tennessee, on Elk river. Pop. 22,086. Fayetteville is the capi- tal ; a countyof Missouri on the Mississippi. Pop 4,060. Troy is the capital.
Lincoln, a township of Grafton Co. N. H. Pop 50; a township of Addison Co. Vt. Pop. 639; a town in Middlesex Co. Mass. Pop. 709; and a town in Mercer Co. Ken.
Lincolnshire, a large maritime county of Eng land, bounded on the N. by the Humber, which divides it from Yorkshire. It contains 2,888 sq m., is divided into 30 hundreds, and 630 parishes; has one city, and 31 market towns; and sends 12 members to parliament. The coast is flat, and at low water may be seen the submarine relics of a forest, which is a great natural curiosity. The principal rivers are the Humber, Trent, Witham, |