eastern branch of the river Mississippi, 156 m. ahove New Orleans by land, and 322 by the river. It is the only large town in the state, and has a great trade in cotton. Steam-boats and river ship- ping frequent this place in great numbers, and make it one of the busiest towns upon the river. It is sifuated upon a bluff 300 feet above the river and is surrounded by a level country. It is often visited by the yellow fever. A branch of the United States Bank is established here. Pop. 2,790.
Natchitoches, a parish of Louisiana. Pop. 7,926. The capital is the following.
Natchitoches, ph. on Red River, Lou. 35 6 m. N. W. New Orleans. It is the frontier town of the United States toward Mexico, and the centre of communication for the land trade with that coun- try. It was settled above a century ago, and its inhabitants are composed of French, Spanish and Indian descendants intermingled with native and emigrant Americans. Its trade with Mexico con- sists in the exportation of manufactured goods, sDirits and tobacco, for which it receives in re- turn, silver bullion,horses and mules. This town is the resort of many fugitives and desperate char acters from the United States, but the stationary Dopulation is respectable.
Natick, ph. Middlesex Co. Mass. 13 m. S. W. Boston. Pop. 390.
Ntfo'ia. a country formerly called Asia Minor. It is the most western part of the great continent of Asia, bounded N. by the Black Sea. E. by the Euphrates, S. by the Mediterranean, and W. by the Archipelago and the Sea of Marmora. It is crossed by a chain of mountains, formerly called Taurus, from W. to E., and watered by a great number of rivers. The soil is generally fertile, producing fruits of various kinds, corn, tobacco, cotton, and silk. The whole country has suffered severely from Turkish oppression.
A attain, a town and fortress of Hindoostan, in the district of Dindigal, 45 rn. S. S. W. of Trich- inopoly.
Nattore, a town of Bengal, seated on the river Attri, 47 rn. E. N. E. of Moorshedabad.
Natural Bridge, p.v. Rockbridge Co. Va. 176 m. W. Richmond. See Rockbridge.
Nuucn, a town of Prussia, in Brandenburg, 18 m. W. X. W. of Berlin.
Numberg. a town of Germany, in Hesse Cassel, situate on the Eider, 16 in. W. S. W. of Cassel.
Ni: Txe2x80x98-trg. a town of Prussian Saxony, in the gorora.nent of Merseburg, formerly capital of a duchy ofthe same name. It has a small citadel, and its ? ithedra'. is remarkable for its line altars, P'iin*:-.g5. and subterranean chapels. The chief mi . ire leather, soap, starch, gunpowder,
tar::--. wires. Ac : and its town carries on a brisk tr.Ie It is seated on the Saale, 18 m. AV. S. W. -.f Mersebero-. Lon<r. 12. 0. E., lat. 51. 1L X.
.V <xe2x96xa0 . i~r. 3 town of Prussian Silesia, in the government Leigintz, on the river Queis, 11 m. N. AV. of L.uvenbnrg.
Ahr-J.a. a town of Ireland, in the county of Meatii. seated at tine conflux of the Blackwater with the Boyne, 7 m. N. E. of Trim and 25 N. W. of Dublin.
Navarino, a sea-port on the AV. coast of the Morea, with a large harbour defended by two forts. It is memorable for the destruction of the Turkish and Egyptain fleet, hy the English, French, and Russians, in 1827. It is seated on a hill, 10 m. N. by E. of Modon and 88 S. AV. of Corinth. Long. 21. 25. E , lat. 37. 5. N.
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Navarre, a province of Spain, containing tna greater part of the ancient kingdom of Navarre. It is 75 m. long and 60 broad. Though a moun tainous country, abounding in game and iron mines, some valleys produce good com and ex- cellent wine. Pampeluna is the capital.
Navarre, Neio, a former province of Mexico, now divided into various modern intendancies.
Navarrems, a town of France, department of Lower Pyrenees, on the Gave d Oleron, 26 m. S. E. of Bayonne.
Navigator's Islands, a cluster of ten islands in the Pacific Ocean, discovered by Bougainville, and explored by Perouse in 1787. They are called by the natives Opoun, Leone, Fanfoue, Maouna, Oyalava, Calinasse, Pola, Shika, Ossamo, and Ouero. Opoun, the most southerly and easterly of these islands, lies in long. 169. 7. W., lat. 14.
7. S. Maouna, Oyalava, and Pola, may he num- bered among the largest and most beautiful isl- ands of the S. Pacific. They combine the ad vantages of a soil fertile without culture and a climate that renders clothing unnecessary. The inhabitants are a strong and lusty race ; scarcely a man is to be seen among them less than six feet high, and the women are in proportion. In dis- position they are thievish, treacherous, and fe- rocious. Their villages are situate on creeks, by the seaside, and have no paths between them ; so that they pass from one to another in their canoes, and thus are almost constantly on the water. Their canoes, houses, Ac., are well constructed : and they are much more advanced in internal policy than any of the islands in this ocean. See Mart taut.
Naxia, or Naxos, an island in the Grecian Ar- chipelago, 15 m. in length and 50 in circumfer- ence. It is fertile in grain, wine, oil, cotton, and silk ; and its plains abound with orange, olive, lemon, cedar, citron, pomegranate, fig, and mul- berry trees. It has a great many villages ; but the population of the whole island'does not ex- ceed 10,000. The highest mountain is Zla, which signifies the mountain of Jupiter: but there are no antiquities, except some small re- mains of a temple of Bacchus.
Naxia, the capital ofthe above island, and one of the most beautiful places in the Archipelago. It has two archiepiscopal sees, the one Greek and the other Latin. Here is no harbour, but the trade is considerable in barley, wine, oil, figs, cotton, silk, flax, cheese, salt, oxen, sheep, and mules. It stands on the S. side of the island, and is de- fended by a castle. Long. 25. 32. E., lat. 37. 8. N.
Naijakanahullij, a large square town of Hindoos- tan, in Mysore, with a citadel in the centre, both strongly fortified with mud walls. In the town a wide street extends all round, and has short lanes on each side. It has a manufacture of coarse cotton cloth, and in the vicinity are many palm gardens. It is 34 m. S. W. of Sera.
Nazareth, a town of Palestine, celebrated as the residence of Christ, in the early part of his life. It is now a small place, where the monks of St. Francis have a convent. 50 m. N. N. E. of Jerusalem.
Nazareth, Upper and Lower, two townships in Northampton Co. Pa. 7 m. N. W. Easton. The inhabitants are Moravians, and here was their first settlement in the country.
Naze, or Lindeness, the most southern promon- tory of Norway. Long. 7. 20. E., lat. 57. 30. N.
Neagh, Lough, a lake of Ireland, 20 m. long and |