There are few Roman Catholics, but the Protes- tant Dissenters are numerous. With respect to the trade and manufactures, they are noticed under the respective cities and towns. Edinburgh is the capital.
Scotland JSeek, p.v. Halifax Co. N. C.
Scotland Society, p.v. Windham Co. Conn. 34 m. E. Hartford.
Scott, a county of the W. District of Virginia. Pop. 5,702. Estillville is the capital; a county of Kentucky-. Pop. 14,677. . Georgetown is the capital; a county of Indiana. Pop. 3,097. New Lexington is the capital.
Scott, ph. Cortland Co. N. Y. on Skeneateles Lake. 170 ra. W. Albany. Pop. 1,452; p.v. Adams Co. Ohio.
Scottsburg, p.v. Halifax Co. Va.
Scottsville, p.v. Genesee Co. N. Y. 252m. W. Albany ; p.v. Powhatan Co. Va. 30 m. W. Rich- mond; p.v.Allen Co. Ken. 160 S. W. Frankfort.
Scriba, ph. Oswego Co. N. Y. on L. Ontario at the mouth of Oswego river. Pop. 2,073.
Scriven, a county of Georgia. Pop. 4,776. Jacksonborough is the capital.
Scroon, a river of New York flowing through a lake of the same name into the Hudson.
Scull Camp, p.v. Surry Co. N. C.
Scull Shoals, p.v. Greene Co. Geo.
Scutari, a strong town -f Alba win,and a bishops see, seated on the lake Zcta, near its outlet, the river Boiana, 70 m. N. by W. of Duravro. Long.
19. 16. xc2xa3., lat. 42. 33. N.
Scutari, a town of Asiatic Turkey, in Natolia, which may be considered as a suburb of Con- stantinople. It stands on the strait opposite that city ; and presents itself in the form of an amphi- theatre, affording a very picturesque view from the mixture of trees, houses, misques, and mina- rets. This town serves as an emporium and a rendezvous to the caravans ol usia, and has some manufactures of silk and cotton stuffs. Here are extensive burying grounds, shaded with lofty cy- presses. The rich Turks of Constantinople pre- fer being interred here ; for they consider Asia as a land belonging to the true believers, and believe that the land of Europe will one day fall into the hands of Christians, and be trodden on by infidels. Scutari is 1 m. E. of Constantinople.
Scylla, a rock near the entrance of the strait of Messina, on the coast of Calabria, opposite the celebrated Charybdis. It forms a small promon- tory in the narrowest part of the strait, and is the famous Scylla of the ancient poets. It does not come up to the formidable description given by Homer, nor is the passage so narrow7 and difficult as he represents it; but it is probable that its breadth is greatly increased since his time. The rock is nearly 200 feet nigh 'f and on the side of it stands the town of Scigiio, whence the promon- tory is sometimes called Cape Seiglio.
Seabrook, ph. Rockingham Co. N. H. on the coast, 7 m. N. Newburyport. Pop. 1,096.
Scaford, a borough in Sussex, Eng. and one of the Cinque Ports. The inhabitants are chiefly employed in fishing, but of late it has been much resorted to as a bathing place. It is seated near the English Channel, 10 m. S. S. E. of Lewis and 61 S. by E. of London.
Seaford, p.v. Sussex Co. N. J.
Seal, a township of Pike Co. Ohio. Pop. 1,173.
Searsborouah, a township of Bennington Co. Vt. Pop. 40.
Searsmont, a towinship of Waldo, Co. Me. Pop. 1,151.
Public domain image from GedcomIndex.com Brookes' Universal Gazetteer of the World (1850)
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SearsviUe, p.v. Sullivan Co. N. Y. 103 m. S, W. Albany.
Seaton, a town cf Scotland, in Haddingtonshire. Here is a ruinous palace, in which Mary queen of Scots occasionally kept her court, after her re- turn from France. It has a considerable trade in salt and coal, and is situate on the frith of Forth, 9 m. E. of Edinburg.
Sebago Pond, in Cumberland Co. Me. IS m N. W. Portland. It is 12 m. long and is connect- ed with the sea at Portland by a canal.
Scbastia, a town of Palestine, the remains of the ancient city of Samaria. 34 m. N. N. E. of Jerusalem.
Sebastian, St., a sea-port of Spain, in Biscay, seated at the foot of a mountain, on the top of which is a strong citadel. The harbour is secured by two moles, and a narrow entrance for the ships. The town is surrounded by a double wall, and fortified towards the sea. It carries on a great trade, particularly in iron, steel, and w7ool. St. Sebastian was taken byhhe French in 1719, in 1794, and again in 1808. On the 31st of August, 1813, it was taken by storm, by the allied forces, under general Graham, after a short siege, during which it sustained a most heavy bombardment, which laid nearly the whole town in ruins. It has since been rebuilt. 50 in. E. of Bilbao and 50 N. W. of Pamplona. Long. 1. 56. W., lat. 43.
24. N.
Sebastian, St., the capital of the provnice of Rio Janeiro, and of all Brazil, with p. citadel on a hill, and numerous forts. The city stands 4 m. W. of the harbour, and behind it are high hills crowned with woods, convents, houses, and churches. It is 3 m. in circumference ; the streets are straight and most of them narrow, intersecting each other at right angles; and the houses, in general, are of stone, and twin stories high. The churches are very fine, and there is more religious parade in this city than in almost any other town in Europe. The harbour is very commodious, with a narrow entrance defended by two forts. Here are manufactures of sugar, rum, and cochi- neal. The different mechanics carry on their business in distinct parts of the town ; particular streets being set apart for particular trades. On the S. side of a spacious square is a palace ; and there are several other squares, in which are fountains, supplied with winter by an aqueduct, of considerable length, brought over a valley by a double tier of arches. The mint is one of the finest buildings existing, and furnished with aL the conveniences necessary for coining with the greatest expedition. A Benedictine convent and a fort are on the extreme point, jutting into the harbour, opposite which is Serpent Island, where there are a dock-yard, magazines and naval store- houses. In another part of the harbour, at a place called Val Longo, are warehouses, formerly ap- propriated for the reception, and preparation for sale, of slaves imported from Africa. St. Sebas- tian is a bishops see, and seated near the mouth of the Rio Janeiro, in the Atlantic. Long. 42. 44. W.. lat. 22. 54. S.
Sebastian. Cape St., a cape at the N. W. ex tremitv of Madagascar. Long. 46. 25. E., lat. 12 30. S."
Sebasticook, a river of Maine, flowing into the Kennebec from the east.
Sebastopol, a sea-port of Russia, and the first maritime town of the Crimea. It has one of the finest and most secure harbours in the world, capable of containing all the Russian fleets ; and |