duced, on which are a cotton mill, carding mill, machine shop and oth- er small mills. The value of the manufactures of cotton goods, boots, shoes, leather, axes, chairs, cabinet and tin wares, lampblack, Epsom and common salts, amounted, in one year, to $52,072. Product of the cod and mackerel fishery, $9,050. Brewster lies on the north side of the Cape, 16 miles E. by N. from Barnstable, and 6 N.‘ N. W. from Chatham. Population, 1837,1,534. Here are about 1,000 sheep.
Bridgeport, Ct.
Fairfield co. The town of Bridge- port was formerly a part of Strat- ford, and was incorporated by its present name in 1821. It contains about 10 square miles, of a strong and fertile soil, under excellent cul- tivation. That part of Bridgeport where the city now stands was called the village of Newfield, un- til 1800, when it was incorporated as a borough by its present name. In 1836 it became a city. This is one of those beautiful and flourish- ing places in New England, the pride of Yankees and the admira- tion of strangers. It is located on an elevated plain, on the west side of an arm of Long Island Sound, and commands extended views of Long Island and the surrounding country. The city is built in a style of great neatness and some ele- gance. The harbor is safe, but the navigation for large vessels is im- peded by a bar at its mouth, of about 13 feet draught of water at high tides. A large business is done here in the coasting trade ; some in foreign commerce, and some in the whale and other fish- eries. The city is watered by the Pequanock, affording some water power. There is a commodious bridge across the harbor, 412 yards in length, with a draw for the passage of vessels. This is an im- portant manufacturing city, par- ticularly of saddlery and carriages, of which a very large amount is an- nually made and transported. A rail-road from this place is in con- templation, to pass up the Housa- tonick river, and meet the Boston and Albany rail-road at West Stock- bridge, in Mass. The population of the borough of Bridgeport, in 1830, was 1,800. The present pop- ulation of the city exceeds 4,000. Bridgeport lies 62 miles N. E. from New York, 17 S. W. from New Haven, and 4 E. hy N. from Fairfield. The distance from Ibis place to Setauket, on Long Island, across the Sound, is about 18 miles. |
Bridgeton, Me.,
Cumberland co., is pleasantly situated on the border of Long pond, and near the head of navigation to Portland, by the Cumberland and Oxford canal. The distance from thi3 place to Portland, by navigable waters, is about 50 miles. The soil of Bridgeton is good, and produced in 1837 4,000 bushels of wheat. Its location affords it great facilities for inland trade. Long pond is about 10 miles in length and 1 in breadth. It empties into Crooked river, which passes into Sebago pond. This town lies 74 miles S. W. by W. from Augusta, and 40 N. W. from Portland, by the road. Population, 1837, 1,363.
Bridgewater, N. H.
Grafton co. Originally part of New Chester; now Hill, was incor- porated, 1788. It is bounded N. by Plymouth and Hebron, on the E. by Pemigewasset river, dividing it from part of Holderness and New Hampton, on the S. by Bristol, and on the W. by Newfound pond, which separates it from Alexandria. The soil is well adapted to graz- ing, and few townships in this vi- cinity exceed it in this respect. The Mayhew turnpike passes through the W. part, near New- found pond, and the main road from Concord to Plymouth through the |