boots, shoes, leather, cutlery, and brushes. Medfield was taken from Dedham, in 1651.
During king Philip’s war, in 1765, the town was burnt, and ma- ny of the inhabitants murdered by the Narragansets. Philip rode on an elegant horse, and directed the massacre. Population, 1837, 899.
Medford, Mass.
Middfesex co. This beautiful town is situated at the head of nav- igation on\Mystic river, 5 miles N. W. from Boston, and 14 E.by S. from Concord. The Boston and Lowell rail-road, and Middlesex canal pass through4he town. The finest ships that float on the ocean, are built here : during the five years preced- ing April 1, 1837, sixty Vessels were built, the tonnage of which was 24,195 tons : value $1,112,970. There are also manufactures of leather, spirits, linseed oil, bricks, boots, shoes, ploughs, hats and hat bodies. The soil of the town is very fertile, and in a high state of cultivation. The business ’of the town is much associated with the city, and many delightful country seats are scattered over and deco- rate the grounds improved as a farm by Governor Winthrop in 1633.
Winter Hill, memorable as the place of encampment of General Burgoyne and his army, after their capture at Saratoga, is in this town. It is 125 feet above tide water, and presents a view of great extent and beauty. Medford was incorporated in 1630. Population, 1830, 1,755 ; 1837, 2,072.
In the old burying ground, a beau- tiful granite monument is erected, bearing the following inscription:
Sacred to the memory of JOHN BROOKS. |
Who was born in Medford, in the month of May, 1752, and educated at the Town School. He took up arms for his country on the 19th April, 1775. He commanded the regiment which first entered the enemy’s lines at Saratoga, and served with honor to the close of the war. He was ap- pointed Marshal of the District of Massachusetts by President Washing- ton, and-after filling several important civil and military offices, he -was in the year 1816, chosen Governor of the Commonwealth ; and discharged the duties of that station for sever) suc- cessive years, to general acceptance. He was a kind and skilful physician, a brave and prudent officer, a wise, firm, and impartial magistrate, a true patri- ot, axgood citizen, and a faithful friend. In manners he was a gentleman, in morals pure, and in profession and practice a consistaht Christian. He departed this life in peace ©n the first of March, 1825, aged 73. This monu- ment to his honored memory was erected by several of his fellew citi- zens and friends in the year 1838.
Medway, Mass,
Norfolk co. Medway was taken from Medfield, in 1713. Charles river affords this town an excellent water power. There are 6 cotton, and 2 woolen mills in the town, 2 cotton wadding factories, and a bell foundry. The manufactures of cot- ton and woolen goods, boots, shoes, scythes, chairs, cabinet ware, ploughs, cotton wadding, and straw bonnet?, the year ending April 1, 1837, amounted to $330,630. Pop- ulation, 1837, 2,050. Medway lies 22 miles S. W. from Boston, and 12 S. W. from Dedham.
Megunticoolc River and Fond.
This river rises in a pond of the same name, in Lincolnville, Waldo county. The pond is about 9 miles in length, crooked and very hand- some. It affords an excellent mill stream, which falls into Penobscot bay at.Camden.<%
Memphremagog Bake, Vt«
This lake is about 30 miles in length, and two or three miles in width. About seven miles of it lies in the county of Orleans, the resi- due in Canada. It receives the wa-. ters of Barton, Black, Clyde and other smaller streams in Vermont, |