1837, 1,791. Wheat crop, same year, 7,272 bushels.
Norwich, Vt.
Windsor co. This town lies on the west side of Connecticut river,, and is connected with Hanover, N. H. by a bridge. The surface of the town is uneven, but the soil is good for grain, pasturage and fruit. Ompomponoosuck river and other streams water the town and afford it good mill seats. First settled, 1763. Population, 1830, 2,316.— It lies 40 miles S. S. E. from Mont- pelier and 19 N. from Windsor.
Norwich village is pleasantly situated on a plain, near Connecti- cut river, and contains a university and a number of handsome build- ings. See Register.
Norwich, Mass.
Hampshire co. This mountain- ous town is watered by Westfield river. The soil in many parts is good for grazing, and many sheep are kept here. There is a cotton mill in the town, and manufactures of leather, boots, shoes, axes, and spirits. It lies 108 miles W. from Boston, and 12 W. by S from Northampton. Incorporated, 1773. Population, 1837, 714.
Norwich, Ct. |
One of the chief towns of New London county. Norwich city is situated at the head of navigation of Thames river, at the point of land formed by the junction of the Sbetucket and Yantic rivers, whose unitedwaters constitute the Thames. The main part of the city is built on the southern declivity of a high and rocky hill: the houses are built in tiers, rising one above another. The city, as it is approached from the eouth, presents one of the most beautiful, interesting and romantic prospects in the state. The build- ings, which are mostly ' painted white, appear in full view for a con- siderable distance down the river j these contrasted with the deep green foliage covering the rocky and ele- vated banks of the river, give a picturesque variety to the scene, forming on the water a delightful avenue to the city. There are in this city, (or as it was formerly call- ed, Chelsea or Norwich Landing,) a court house and town hall. A high school for boys, and a female academy, in which the higher branches of education are taught, have been in.operation for a consid- erable time, and are in flourishing circumstances. About a mile east- ward of the landing is situated the flourishing village of Greenville, at the eastern extremity of which a dam has been constructed across the Shetucket,which will, it is calculat- ed furnish sufficient water power to carry 60,000 spindles : four or five large factories, and perhaps 40 or 50 dwelling houses, are, or are about to be built. Among the fac- tories there is perhaps the most ex- tensive paper mill in the state, own- ed, by the Chelsea Manufacturing Company. There are also two oth- er paper mills near the falls, which do an extensive business. The first paper manufactured in Connecticut was made in this town by Col. Christopher. Leffingwell. There are at, and near the falls, 9 or 10 establishments for manufacturing purposes. Besides these, and those at Greenville, there are some more in ether parts of the town. The principal manufactures are those of cotton, paper and woolens. Nor- wich city is 13 miles N. from New London, 38 S. E. from Hartford, 38 S. W. from Providence,"and 50 *N. E. from New Haven. Population of Norwich, in 1830, was 5,179 ; of which 3,144 were in the city limits.
Above the cove, which sets up about a mile from the river, “ the bed of the river consists of a solid rock, having a perpendicular height of tenor twelve feet, over which the whole body of water falls in an entire sheet upon a bed of rocks |