| below. The river here is compress-ed into a very narrow channel, the
 banks consisting of solid rocks, and
 being bold and elevated. For a
 distance of 15 or 20 rods, the chan-
 nel or bed of the river has a gradual
 descent, is crooked and covered
 with pointed rocks. The rock,
 forming the bed of the river at the
 bottom of the perpendicular falls,
 is curiously excavated, some of the
 cavities being five 01* six feert: deep,
 from the constant pouring of the
 sheet of water for a succession of
 ages.” At the bottom of the falls
 there is the broad basin of the cove,
 where the enraged and agitated
 element resumes its usual smooth-
 ness and placidity, and the whole
 scenery about these falls is uncom-
 monly beautiful and picturesque.
 During the wars between Uncasand the Narragansets, Uncas was
 closely besieged in his fort near the
 Thames, until his provisions be-
 came nearly exhausted, and he with
 his men were on the point of per-
 ishing hy famine or sword. Fortu-
 •nately he found means of giving in-
 telligence to the scouts who had
 been sent out from Saybrook fort.—
 By his messengers, he represented
 the great danger the English would
 be in, were the Narragansets suf-
 fered to overpower the Mohegans.
 “ Upon this intelligence, oneThomas Leffingwell, an ensign at
 Saybrook, an enterprising, bold
 man, loaded a canoe with beef, corn
 and peas, and under the cover of
 night paddled from Saybrook into
 the Thames; and had the address to
 get the whole into the fort* The
 enemy soon perceiving that Uncas
 was relieved, raised the siege.—
 For this service, Uncas gave Lef-
 fingwell a deed of a great part, if
 not the whole town of Norwich.—
 In June, 1659, Uncas with his two
 sons, Owaneko and Attawanhood,
 by a more formal and authentic deed,
 made over to said Leffingwell, John
 Mason, Esq., the Rev. James Fitch
 and others, consisting of thirty-five
 proprietors, the whole of Norwich,
 which is about nine miles square.
 The company at this time gave Un-
 cas and his sons about £70, as a
 further compensation for so large
 and fine a tract.”
 | Nottingham, N. H., Rockingham co., is 25 miles E.S. E. from Concord, and 20 W. from
 Portsmouth. Population, in 1830,
 1,157. There are several ponds in
 this town, mostly of small size. Lit-
 tle river and several other streams
 rise here; and North river passes
 through the town. The soil is in
 many parts good, though the sur-
 face is rough and broken. Sever-
 al mountains extend along the W.
 part of the town, forming parts of
 the range called Blue Hills.
 Nottingham Square is a pleas-ant village on an elevated site. Bog
 iron ore is found here in great quan-
 tities ; and it is said- inexhaustible
 masses of mountain 01*6 exist in the
 mountains. Crystals and crystal-
 line spars are found here ; and also
 ochres in small quantities. Not-
 tingham was incorporated in 1722,
 and settled in 1727.
 Gen. Joseph Cillet enteredthe army of the revolution at its
 commencement and commanded the
 1st N. H. regiment. He was dis-
 tinguished for bravery and patriot-
 ism during the whole contest.
 Hon. Thomas Bartlett wasan active revolutionary patriot; one
 of the committee of safety j LL Col.
 under Stark at the capture of Bur-
 goyne, and commanded a regiment
 at West Point in 1780, when the
 treachery of Arnold betrayed that
 post.
 Gen. Henry Butler was anofficer in the army of the revolu-
 tion, and Major General of militia.
 Descendants of these revolutionary
 worthies now live in the town.
 Nulhegan River, Vt. This river rises by several branch-es in the highlands, at the north
 |