NEW ENGLAND GAZETTEER.
the E. side. King’s Hill is situated on the YV. part of Sutton. On the most'elevated part of this hill, which rises within a few - feet as high as Kearsarge, there is'one of the most extensive landscape views in the country. On the W. is seen the Sunapee lake, the Ascutnpy, and highlands in Vermont to the Green mountains; on the S. the Sunapee' and Monadnock; on the E. you almost overlook Kearsarge, -and on the north the Cardigan and WJiite hills.
Sutton was granted in 1749. It was called Perrys-town,.from Qba- diah Perry, one of its original and principal proprietors. The first settlement was made in 1767. jPop- ulation, 1830, 1,424. ,v
river, and the Blackstone -canal passes through the town. There are in the town four cotton and two woolen mills, two scythe factories, and manufactures of boots, shoes, shuttles and spindles: total value, the year ending April 1, 1837, $309,578.
The surface of the town is agree- ‘ ably diversified, and the soil capa- ble of producing good crops. Gran- ite and soapstone are abundant.
“ Purgatory Cavern,” in this town, is a great curiosity. It is a fissure in gnpiss, nearly half a mile long, in most parts partially filled by the masses of rock that have been de- tached from the walls. The sides are often perpendicular, and some- times 70 feet high; being separated from, each other about 50 feet.
Swanzey, N. H.
. Cheshire co. This town lies 6 miles S.. from Keene, and 60 S. YV. from Concord. The principal streams are the Ashuelot and the South Branch rivers. The former passes through Swanzey in a S. W. direction, and empties into the Con- necticut at Hinsdale. This is a stream of much importance, and is (made navigable for boats as Tar up as Keene„ excepting a carrying place about the rapids at Winches- ter. The South Branch unites with the Ashuelot about one mile north from the centre of the town. The surface here is somewhat di- versified with hills, valleys, and swells of upland. There is one pond in the S. W. part of the town, the ^source of the South Branch. There is a mineral spring, the wa- ter of which is impregnated with sulphate of iron. Some iron ore has been discovered. Here are 2 cotton factories, 1 cotton and woolen factory, and other machinery.
Swanzey was first granted by Massachusetts, in 1733. After the divisional line was run, it was granted in 1753, by New Hamp- shire. Until that time it had been
On the W.bank of Kezar’s pond, were several acres of land, which appeared to have been cleared of their original forests. Here were found several Indiaif hearths, laid with stone, and with much skill and ingenuity. Hfere was t found an Indian burial place. Gun'barrels and arrows have been found in this sacred repository. Near the pond, • have been found stone.pestles, mor- tars and tomahawks.
Sutton, Vt. r-C
Caledonia co. This town is wa- tered by several ponds and by branches of Passumpsic river. It lies 18 miles N. E. from Montpe- lier. and 13 N. from Danville. First settled, 179i. Population, 1830, 1,005.
The surface of the town is level, and in some parts so low as to ren- der the soil cold and unproduc- tive.
Sutton, Mass*
Worcester co. This is a very pleasant and flourishing town, 44 miles YV. by S. from Boston, and 9 S. by E. from Worcester. Incorpo- rated, 1715. Population, 1830, 2,186; 1837, 2,457.
Sutton is watered by Blackstone 35*
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