restrictions in 1807, Wiscasset was one of the most active and flourishing seaports in Maine. During the disastrous period which followed, Wiscasset suffered severely in common with all towns largely engaged in navigation.
Since the termination of the war, the town has been slowly but safely progressing in wealth and prosperity. In addition to its commerce in lum- ber and ship building, this place is largely and profitably engaged in the fishery, for which pur- suit it is admirably located.
The village of Wiscasset is delightfully sit- uated on rising ground, in view of the harbor. The court house, churches, stores, and dwelling houses are built with taste, and many of them with elegance. A more beautiful village is rarely seen.
Woburn, Ms., Middlesex co. This town was granted by the General Court to the town'and church of Charlestown', in 1640; settled there- from early in 1641, and called Charlestown vil- lage. In 1642 it was incorporated under its present name. The surface is uneven, and very much diversified by hills, dales, and woods. It contains several beautiful sheets of water, par- ticularly Horn Pond. Middlesex Canal passes by the side of the pond, and makes a descent of 45 feet, by means of three double locks. The waters of this and several smaller ponds, after furnishing some valuable and well-improved wa- ter power, fall into Mystic River, through Mystic Pond, in Medford. The soil is various, but gen- erally strong and rough; much of it is fertile, and the town contains some beautiful farms. Villages have sprung up in various parts. The Boston and Lowell Railroad passes from S. to N., through the easterly part of the town, from which is a branch railroad to Woburn Centre. Warren Academy, incorporated in 1828, is de- lightfully situated near the centre, on a beautiful eminence. 10 miles N. W. by N. from Boston, and 16 S. E. from Lowell.
Wolcott, Ct., New Haven co. This is a small town, watered by a branch of Naugatuck River. The .town was incorporated in 1796. The territory was formerly a parish in the towns of Farmington and Waterbury^ and from that circumstance was called Farmingbury.'' The lands in Wolcott are elevated, rough, stony, and Sard to cultivate. One of the highest hills in this part of the state lies in this town. It com- mands a very extended prospect of Long Island Sound and the adjacent country. 22 miles N. from New Haven.
Wolcott, Vt., Lamoille co. Wolcott is well watered by Lamoille River, and by Green and Wild Branch, its tributaries. Fish Pond, in Wolcott, is a pretty piece of water, and bears an appropriate name. There is some good grain land in the town, but most of the lands are tit only for pasturage. Wolcott was chartered to Joshua Stanton and others, in 1781. 10 miles
S. E. from Hyde Park, and 37 N. from Mont- pelier.
Wolfeboro', N. H., Carroll co. The soil is rocky, but productive, and the face of the country level. The wood is principally oak and other hard tim- ber. The only river is Smith's; it issues from a large pond of the same name, in the S. E. part of the town. Near the bridge over Smith's Riv- er is a pleasant village. Winnipiseogee Lake lies on the S. W. of this town. A steamboat plies daily from Alton, 10 miles S., in connection with the Cocheco Railroad terminating there, to accom- modate travellers to the White Mountains, for whose convenience a fine hotel has been erected at Wolfeboro'. The charter of Wolfeboro' was granted in 1770, to Governor John Wentworth, Mark H. Wentworth, and others. At the foot of a hill, near one of the ponds, is a mineral spring. . The scenery in this town is splendid. First settlers, B. Blake, J. Lucas, James Lary, J. Ful- lerton, and others. 45 miles N. E. from Con- cord, and about 8 S. W. from Ossipee.
Wood County. O., c. h. at Perrysburg. Lucas co. is on the N., Sandusky and Seneca on the E., Hancock on the S., and Henry on the W. In February, 1820, the county was organized. This county is level, and has an excellent alluvial soil, based upon limestone. Black Swamp lies mostly in this county, and has been taken for farming purposes, as it has a rich, productive soil. It has a variety of timber, and iron ore is found in abundance.
Wood County, Va., c. h. at Belleville. Ohio River bounds it on the N. W., Tyler co., Va., N. E., Louis co. S. E., and Mason S. W. Little Kanawha River drains it mostly.
Woodbridge, Ct., New Haven co. The territory of this town belonged to the towns of New Haven and Milford, and was called the parish of Am- ity'' from 1739 until its incorporation in 1784. West River runs on the W. side of West Rock, a range of mountains on the eastern border of the town. The surface of the town is hilly, but the soil is excellent for grazing.
The regicides Goffe and Whalley had a num- ber of places of concealment in the limits of Woodbridge, the most noted of which is Hatchet Harbor, or the Lodge, near a beautiful spring, in a valley, about 7 miles from New Haven.
Woodbury, Ct., Litchfield co. The settlement of this town commenced in the year 1672. It was incorporated in 1674. This is a good graz- ing township; the soil is generally warm and fertile. The village is situated in a pleasant val- ley, and watered by a number of small streams, which form the Pomperaug. It is surrounded by high hills on every side, forming a kind of amphi- theatre, which renders it strikingly romantic. The village contains some handsome buildings.
Bethel Rock, near the village of Woodbury, is about 40 feet in height, and projects over 3 or 4 feet, forming a kind of shelter from the wind and rain. There is a fine grove near it. This spot is frequently visited; it excites solemn and pleasing impressions.
Woodbury, N. J., c. h. Gloucester co. At the head of navigation, on Woodbury Creek, a branch of Delaware River. S. S. W. from Trenton 37 miles.
Woodbury, Pa., Bedford co. Drained by Yel- low Creek and branches, and by the Frankstown branch of Juniata River. Surface mountainous, containing iron ore; soil calcareous loam, gravel, and slate. 113 miles W. from Harrisburg.
Woodbury, Te., c. h. Cannon co.
Woodbury, Vt., Washington co. Woodbury was first settled in 1800. The town is watered by branches of Winooski and Lamoille Rivers, and probably contains a greater number of ponds than any other town in the state. The surface is rough, but the soil is good for grazing. 15 miles N. by E. from Montpelier.
Woodford County, Is., c. h. at Woodford. Bound ed N. by Marshall co., E. by Livingston and Mc- Lean, S. by McLean and Tazewell counties, and | |