Gazetteer of the State of Maine With Numerous Illustrations, by Geo. J. Varney
BOSTON: PUBLISHED BY B. B. RUSSELL, 57 CORNHILL. 1882. Public domain image from
WILTON. 591
east to west, and seven wide. The principal sheet of water is Wilsons Pond, about 1J.square miles in area, situated midway of the northern part. In the northern part is North Pond, nearly as large as the last; and in the south-east is Pease Pond, of smaller size. The soil of the town is generally fertile, and the usual forest trees flourish. The busi- ness centres of the town are Wilton and East Wilton. The last has a station of the Farmington branch of the Maine Central railroad ; the former has a station about one and one-half miles distant. The chief occupation of the inhabitants is farming; and the well-cultivated appearance of the farms and the neatness and good repair of the buildings indicate thrift.
At East Wilton the largest manufactories are the Moosehead Mills and the Holt scythe-factory. The manufactures are woolens, scythes, the lightning hay-cutter, moccasins, harnesses, tinware, packed fruits, etc. The chief manufacturies at Wilton village are the Furnel woolen factories, a superior flour-mill, the Wilton Cheese Factory, and a tan- nery. The manufactures are furniture, leather, boots, cloths (meltons, cassimeres and repellants), shingles, boards, scythe-sharpeners, potash, flour and meal, cheese, canned corn (2 factories), etc. East Wilton is a beautiful village, the dwellings being scattered along a street at the base of a grassy hill, upon whose top waves a considerable forest; while below, on the other side of the road, flows quietly the spreading stream which carries the mills. Wilton Village, two or three miles distant, occupies the bottom and side of a picturesque valley, with a wild Avood on the opposite hillside ; and between this and the principal street for a fourth of a mile rushes Wilsons Stream, which furnishes the power of both villages. This is the outlet of Wilsons Pond ; which occupies so elevated a position that the stream furnishes nine powers Avithin the town. The pond according to the town plan, con- tains an area of 190 acres ; Avhile at one point it is o\'er 175 feet in depth. This large body of Avater retains the heat to such a degree that there is no trouble Avith ice at the mills near the pond. In a com- manding position stands the noble building of the Wilton Academy, of the few remaining of these valuable institutions.
The township Avhich is noAV Wilton Avas granted to Captain Tyng and company, of Concord, Mass., for an excursion against the Indian enemy, in which a dangerous savage called Harry Avas killed. In 1785 the township was explored by Solomon Adams and others, located by Samuel Titcomb, surveyor for the State, and lotted by Mr. Adams in 1787. The explorers called it Harrytown, in memory of the ill-fated Indian ; but the first settler called it Tvngtown, in honor of the grantee. In 1790, Samuel Butterfield settled in Wilton and built a saAv and grist- mill at East Wilton. At the same period Isaac BroAvn became a res- ident; and after these soon folloAved William Walker, Ammial Clough, Joseph Webster, Silas Gould, Ebenezer Eaton, Josiah Pcrham, Ebe- nezer Brown, Josiah Perley and Josiah Blake. Henry Butterfield, who, at sixteen years of age, cut the first tree within the limits of the toAvn, as well as Captain llammon Brown, the first male child born in toAvn, were a feAV years since, still alive and resident in Wilton,—whose territory they had seen to change from a Avilderness to cultivated farms and busy villages.
At Wilton village are a church belonging to the Congregationalists, one to the Methodists, and one to tbe Universalists. At East Wilton
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