village, and about 300 dwelling- houses. Some of the business blocks, are elegant structures, and many private residences are pleas- antly located and are costly build- ings. There are many wealthy men in this village, but less men of leisure, than in any other village of its size in the State, and less show of aristocracy. Every man is equal with his neighbor, and none so rich that he is ashamed to labor, but still too proud to be called in- dolent. The people are an intelli- gent reading class, the receipts of the post-office being over $1,100 annually, showing that the inhab- itants know how to read and write, and intend to improve their spare moments in those occupations.
About two miles north of Fisher- ville, on the Merrimack, is located the old, but pleasant, village of Boscawen Plains. For many years this village was the seat of con- siderable trade. The principal street is wide, very straight, level, and some portions of it, beautifully shaded. The dwellings, and their surroundings, have an antique ap- pearance, but show an air of re- spectability and wealth. It still is a very pleasant and desirable loca- tion to live in.
Churches and Schools. Congre- gational, Rev. Corbin Curtice, pastor; at Fisherville, Congrega- tional, Rev. W. R. Jewett, Pastor. There are eight school districts, and ten schools in town; average length of schools for the year, sixteen weeks; annual amount appropriated for school purposes, $2,583.83.
Literary Institution. Penacook Academy is located in this town, at Fisherville.
Libraries. Fisherville Library, |
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1,500 volumes; Rev. Wm. R. Jewett, N. Butler, Esq., and Isaac K. Gage, Esq., have libraries of over 500 volumes each.
Hotels. Ambrose Hotel at Bos- cawen Plains, and Penacook
House, at Fisherville.
First Settlement. In 1732, certain persons, living in Newbury, Mass., petitioned to the General Court of that State, for a tract of land on the westerly side of Merrimack river, and a grant was obtained, Decem- ber 8, 1732, by John Coffin and eighty others, of a territory, seven miles square. The provisions of this grant were, that within four years from the date of the confir- mation of the plan, they should settle, and have on the spot eighty families, each settler to build a good, convenient dwelling-house, at least eighteen feet square, and clear, fence, and improve, at least, four acres of land. The tract being properly surveyed, a settlement was commenced early in 1734, by Nathaniel Danforth, Moses Bur- bank, Stephen Gerrish, Edward Emery, and others. Abigail, daughter of Nathaniel Danfortli, was the first child born in town. The first settlers were exposed to Indian incursions, and, for pro- tection, they erected a log fort, 100 feet square, and ten feet in height. This fort proved a safe defence and protection, for all of the inhab- itants, for more than 20 years.
The Indians made an attack on the settlement in 1746, and killed Thomas Cook, a colored man, and took Elisha Jones captive, and carried him to Canada, where he died. In May, 1754, Nathaniel Melvin and family, consisting of himself, wife, and five children, were taken, and canned to Canada, |