ing oxen, fourteen horses, one hundred and fifty sheep, three hundred hens, and four hogs. The Shakers, throughout the United States, by universal consent, aban- doned the use of swines flesh, in its every form, as an article of diet, as early as 1845.
The manufactures consist of a series of washing machines, adapt- ed to hotels, laundries, &c., a mangier, consisting of a box and appurtenances, weighing some
1,500 pounds, for the ironing of clothes. Both of the above are operated by steam. Corbetts Syr- up of Sarsaparilla, bearing an unquestionable reputation of forty years; com brooms and brushes, flannel and knit goods, stocking yarn, pure oil of Wintergreen, maple syrup, and tubs, are also mada by them.
They have several maple orch- ards, from which they obtain some three or four thousand pounds of sugar. The assessed value of their real estate is thirty-one thousand dollars; and their State, County, town, and school tax, for 1872, was $1,103.58.
Eight artificial ponds or reser- voirs an'anged in one continuous line, the first being placed some three miles north of the village, compose the water power. The mills, situated on these ponds, are for carding and spinning wool, weaving and coloring and dressing cloth, grinding of grain for flour and meal, sawing of timber and wood, for the manufacture of tubs, pails, broom handles, and for the turning of wood and iron, &c., &c.
The water which supplies the village, is brought in an aqueduct, a distance of nearly a mile. |
Resources. Annual productions of the soil, $ 172,403; from mechan- ical labor, $ 6,000; money at inter- est, $9,450; deposits in savings banks, $56,418; from summer tourists, $5,000.
Churches and Schools. There are three churches viz. Congrega- tional, James Doldt, Pastor; Free Will Baptist, Jeremiah Clough, Pastor; and the Shaker Church. There are eleven schools in town. Average length of schools for the year, twenty weeks.
First Settlers. This town was granted to Richard Waldron and others in 1727. Like many of our early settlements, the inhabitants were exposed to the inroads of the Indians. A great number of horrid murders were committed. For a number of years, the pioneer cleared and tilled his land, under the protection of a guard, while pursuing his daily toil, uncertain whether the seed he sowed, might not be dampened by his blood, or that of an enemy. In 1738, two men, by the names of Blanchard and Shepherd, were ambushed, but through determined resistance, Shepherd succeeded in making his escape, but Blanchard was killed.
First Ministers. Rev. Abiel Fos- ter, ordained in 1761, dismissed in 1779. Mr. Foster, in a great degre possessed the confidence of the people. He held several responsible offices in town, and in 1783 was elected to Congress. He was suc- cessively returned to Congress for nearly all the time, until 1804. He died in 1806. Rev. Frederick Par- ker ordained in 1791, died in 18021.
Boundaries. North-east by Bel- mont and Gilmanton, east by Gil- manton and Loudon, south by Loudon and Concord, west by Merrimack river, which separates |