Newspaper. Granite State Free Press, E. H. Cheney, Editor. (See tables.)
The Statistics and Gazetteer of New-Hampshire, Seventh Edition, Compiled by Alonzo J. Fogg. Concord, N.H.: D.L.
Banks. National Bank of Leb- anon, and Lebanon Savings Bank. (See tables.)
Hotels. Lafayette Hotel, Ham- ilton House. Southworths Hotel, West Lebanon. There are five livery stables at Lebanon with 53 horses, and two at West Lebanon with 18 horses.
First Settlements. Lebanon was granted by Gov. Benning Went- worth to William Dana, John Hanks, Daniel Blodgett, Samuel Penhallow, John Storrs and 58 oth- ers, July 4tli, 1761. The town was to be six miles square, and the con- ditions of the charter were that every grantee, for every fifty acres in his share, should plant and cul- tivate five acres within five years, and xeserve all the pine trees fit for masting for the royal navy; that from a tract of land near the centre of the town, every grantee should have one acre as a town lot; that if demanded, one ear of Indian corn should be paid as annual rent for the space of ten years; the first rent to he paid Dec. 25, 1762. The Governor reserved five hundred acres for himself, as he did in all town grants he made. Gov. John Wentworth, his successor, disap- pointed in not having these lands willed to him, set aside all the ti- tles of these lands in the State, and granted them to the actual settlers upon them. Four persons viz., William Dana, Levi Hyde, Paul Estabrooks and one other, spent the second winter in this town, near the mouth of White river. William Downer with his wife and eight children came on July 11, 1763. This was the first |
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family, and Mrs. Downer the first white woman who spent a night in town. Thomas Waterman was the first male child horn. He was born July 11, 1766. Sarah Jones, born December 22d, 1764, was the first female child born. Among other early settlers were Oliver Davidson, Elijah Dewey, Jairus Jones, with their families, who came in the autumn of 1763. Nath- aniel Porter, Silas Waterman and eleven others followed soon after.
After the Revolution, and Ver- mont had petitioned to the gov- ernment to be received into the Confederacy, as an independent State, many of the towns on this side of the Connecticut wished to be united with Vermont. There were sixteen of these towns, of which Lebanon was one, and so earnest were they in their opinions they refused to send delegates which formed the constitution of New-PIampshire. They received no encouragement from Congress, and, after their delegates had tak- en their seats in the Vermont As- sembly, they wished their towns to be set off into a separate county; this request was not granted, and they left the Assembly in disgust. Thus ended the first secession movement after the Revolution. The first settlers were principally from Lebanon, Connecticut: hence the present name.
First Minister. Mr. Treadway was the first minister, who preach- ed here a few months in 1766. A Congregational Church was es- tablished in 1771. The Rev. Isaiah Potter was ordained and installed pastor, August 25, 1772. He died July 2d, 1817, having been pastor of the church forty - five years. |