MASON.
IIlLLSBOKOUGH COUNTY. The surface of Mason is uneven, but the soil is rich and productive, and yields good crops of corn, oats, potatoes and hay. The soil in the valleys is exceedingly rich and free from early frosts. For this reason excellent grapes and peaches are produced. Some of the finest graperies and peach orchards to be found in the State are in Mason. In 1872 the north- west part of Mason was disannex- ed, and the town of Greenville formed, in which is included near- ly all the water power in the old town.
Employments. Agriculture is the principal employment of the inhabitants.
There are
several granite quarries and the stone being of a superior quality, it will soon be considered a val- uable resource.
Resources. Productions of the soil, $ 55,000; mechanical labor, $ 14,000; stocks and money at in- terest, $ 10,275; deposits in savings banks, $20,000; stock in trade, $ 10,000; from summer tourists, $ 1,500.
Churches and Schools. Congre- gational Church, Rev. Daniel Goodwin, pastor. There are six schools in town. Average length of schools, for the year, twenty- two weeks. Mr. John Boynton, a native of Mason, left a fund of $ 10,000, the interest of which is to be devoted to public schools.
Libraries. There are two pri- vate libraries, of 500 volumes each.
First Settlements. Mason was granted and known by the name of Number One, August 26, 1768. An effort to settle here was made in 1751. Enoch Lawrence and Deacon Nathan Hall made a per- manent settlement, in 1752. |
First Ministers. Rev. Jonathan Searle, ordained in 1772, dismissed in 1782; Rev. Ebenezer Hill, or- dained in 1790. A Congregational Church was formed in 1772, and a Baptist Church organized in 1786.
Boundaries. North by Wilton, east by Brookline, south by Ashby, Mass., and west by New- Ipswicli. Area of improved land, 6,500 acres.
Distances. Forty-three miles
south from Concord, and fifteen south-west from Amherst.
Railroads. The Peterborough and Shirley branch of the Fitch- burg Railroad passes through this town.
MEREDITH.
Belknap County. In 1855 the eastern portion of this town was set off and formed the present town of Laconia, and included the thriving villages of Lake Village and Meredith Bridge, on the west side of the Winnipiseogee River. Meredith is still a large and im- portant town, in agriculture, man- ufactures and trade, and as a resort of summer tourists. As a farming town it is surpassed by but few in the State. The soil is deep, fer- tile, easily cultivated, and many of the farms beautifully situated on the shores of Lake Winnipiseo- gee, which washes a large portion of its southern and north-eastern borders. At Meredith Village there is one of the best water priv- leges in the State, which is con- trolled by the Meredith Mechan- ics Association, with a capital of $50,000. Besides the mimufacto- ries in the village, it is the centre |