of a large mercantile trade, In the summer season, steamboats leave its wharves for all impor- tant points on the lake. There are ten or fifteen stores, 3 churches, a savings bank, two livery stables, and one hotel in the village. Un- til 1873 a portion of the village of Centre Harbor was in this town. It is estimated that nearly 1000 summer tourists visit the town annually. There are but few towns in the State where the fu- ture prospects are more flattering than those of Meredith.
Ponds and Streams. Wauka- wan Lake, near the village, is con- nected with Lake Winnipiseogee by a stream affording a large a- mount of water power. At the outlet of the pond is a substantial dam (owned by the Mechanics As- sociation) which forms a large wa- ter basin.
Employments. Agriculture is the principal employment of the in- habitants, who receive a rich re- ward for their labor. There is considerable capital invested in manufactures. 35,000 pairs of cot- ton hose, 4,000,000 feet of dimen- sion lumber, 600,000 lath, and 5,000 shooks are annually manufactured, besides chair stuff, bobbins, &c., &c. (See tables.)
Resources. Annual productions of the soil, $175,900; mechanical labor, $45,000; stocks and bonds, $ 6,900; money at interest, $ 34,726; deposits in savings banks, $111, 020; stock in trade, $ 23,557; from summer tourists, $ 20,000.
Churches and Schools. Congre- gational, Rev. G. I. Bard, pastor;
Calvin Baptist,--; Freewill
Baptist, Rev. Lincoln Given, pas- tor. There are 20 school districts and seventeen schools in town. |
Average length of schools, for the year, twelve weeks.
Hotel. Elm House.
Rank. Meredith Village Sav- ings Bank.
First Settlers. Hon. Ebenezer Smith moved into this town at an early period of its settlement, and was looked to as an adviser by the settlers for many years. He died, August 22, 1807. Meredith was originally called New-Salem. In- corporated Dec. 30, 1768.
First Ministers. Rev. Simeon
F. Williams, settled in 1792; dis- missed in 1798. Rev. David Smith, settled in 1819; died in 1824.
Boundaries. North by Centre Harbor and Winnipiseogee Lake, north and north-east by said lake, south-east by Laconia, south by Sanbornton, and west and north- west by New-IIampton. Number of acres of improved land, 16,586.
Distances. By the Montreal Railroad, thirty-seven miles north from Concord, and nine north from Gilford.
Railroads. The Boston, Con- cord and Montreal Railroad passes through this town. The Mere- dith and Conway Railroad is a pro- jected line which may be built at some future time.
MERRIMACK.
Hillsborough County. The surface of this town is generally even, broken by a few moderate swells. The soil, in various places, is fertile; but there is considerable plain land which is not very pro- ductive, without heavy fertilizing. The intervals on the rivers, pro- duce fine crops of grain and grass.
Rivers. Merrimack River wash- es its eastern border. Souhegan River enters the town from Am- |