crops of corn, grass, &c. The soil on the uplands is strong and when properly tilled, produces excellent crops. There are many valuable farms in this town, under high cultivation. The apple produc- tions are more valuable than in any other town in the county. Some of the finest maple sugar orchards ir the State, may be found in this t iwn. Forty thousand pounds of maple sugar are annually manu- factured.
Rivers. Sugar River, the out- let of Sunapee Lake, together with the North and South branches, are the principal streams in town. Near the village, the Sugar re- ceives the waters of the South branch, which has its source in Lempster, Unity and Goshen; thence flowing north about two miles, it meets the waters of the North branch, coming from Spring- field, Grantham and Croydon, nearly in an opposite direction, whence it passes west through Claremont into the Connecticut. At the outlet of Sunapee Like, there is a stone dam, with gates ar- ranged for drawing from the sur- face of the lake ten feet of water. The full capacity of this valuable reservoir has never been tested.
Mountains. Bald, Coit, Blue- berry ledge, and East mountains, are the principal elevations in town. From the summit of these mountains a fine view is presented of the surrounding country.
Villages. On Sugar River, about six miles from Sunapee Lake, is located the thriving vil- lage of Newport. It is considered one of the pleasantest and most enterprising villages in the State, both in manufacturing and as a centre of mercantile trade. The |
main street is more than a mile in length, crossing the river over a handsome bridge nearly in the centre of the village. On this street are located four elegant church edifices, the court and town house, jail and county buildings, three school-houses, two large ho- tels, two banks, the Argus and Spectator office, seven lawyers, three insurance, and six physi- cians and dentists offices, be- tween thirty and forty stores and shops for trade, of various kinds, and over one hundred dwelling houses. There are many other pleasant streets, with well built residences on them. The man- ■ ufactories are valuable, being situated on water power which never fails in a dry time. The woolen manufactories annually produce 1,600,000 yards of flan- nel, valued at $408,000. The amount paid for labor, by these mills, is over $ 60,000. 18,000 sides
of leather and 16,000 lbs. splits are annually produced, valued at $ 77, 200; there is annually ground 19, 000 bushels of grain, valued at $ 33,000. There are lumber mills, carpenter shops, and various other kinds of mechanical shops, com- mon to a New-England village.
The court house and town hall building was erected in the fall of 1872, and the spring and summer of 1873, at an expense of over $40,000, and is one of the fin- est edifices of the kind in the State. The hotels are new, com- modious, and pleasantly located. The books of the hotels show the number of arrivals last year to be over 12,000. Some of the business buildings are large and substan- tial structures. Richards building is one of the finest mercantile |