9, 1764. Its population, in 1775, was 683. The names of twenty- four of its inhabitants are found enrolled among the soldiers of the revolution. Four were killed, or died in the service. Hon. John Dudley, a patriot of the revolution, member of the committee of safe- ty, speaker of the house, and judge of the superior court, died here, May 21, 1803, aged eighty years.
First Minister. Rev. Jonathan Stickney, Congregational; ordain- ed in 1800.
Boundaries. North by Deer- field and Nottingham, east by Ep- ping and Fremont, south by Ches- ter, and west by Chester and Can- dia. Area, 16,317 acres; area of improved land, 11,084 acres.
Distances. Twenty-eight miles south-east from Concord, and twenty-five west from Portsmouth.
Railroad. The Concord and Portsmouth Railroad passes through this town, in an easterly and westerly direction.
RICHMOND.
Cheshire County. The sur- face of this town is generally lev- el, there being no elevations of any note. The soil produces good crops of rye, wheat, corn, &c.
Rivers and Ponds. Branches of the Ashuelot and Millers rivers, are the principal streams in town. There are three ponds, one of which is one of the sources of Mil- lers River.
Minerals. Soapstone, quartz, felspar phosphate of lime, rutile, iron pyrites, garnets, calcareous spar, and hornblende crystals, are found in one quarry. Iolite, a rare mineral of great beauty, and highly valued, is found in the quartz. |
Employments. The inhabitants are generally engaged in agricul- ture. 200,000 heading, 75,000 pail stuff, 440,000 staves, 1,560,000 feet of dimension timber and 75,000 pails, are annually produced. (See tables.)
Resources. Productions of the soil, $69,640; mechanical labor, $ 21,000; stocks, and money at in- terest, $3,435; deposits in savings banks, $49,918; stock in trade, $ 14,945; from, summer tourists, $400.
Churches and Schools. Metho- dist, and Universalist. There are fourteen schools; average length, for the year, ten weeks.
Hotel. Howes Hotel.
First Settlers. This town was granted to Joseph Blanchard and others, February 28, 1752, and the first settlement was made about 1758, by people from Massachu- setts and Rhode Island.
First Ministers. Rev. Maturin Ballou, ordained in 1770; died in 1804. Rev. Isaac Kenney, settled in 1792. First Baptist Church formed in 1768; second, in 1776.
Boundaries. North by Swan- zey, east by Troy and Fitzwilliam, south by Warwick and Royals- ton, Massachusetts, and west by Winchester. Area, 22,725 acres.
Distances. Seventy miles south- west from Concord, and twelve south from Keene.
Railroad. Fitzwilliam Depot, on Cheshire Railroad, distant eight miles. U. S. Mail every other day.
RINDGE.
Cheshire County. The sur- face of this town is uneven and in some parts rocky, but the soil is deep and fertile yielding fair crops of hay and grain. |