548 RELIGION.
More than a century before any Baptist church existed in this State, Hanserd Knollys came to Dover and afterwards became an eminent Baptist. Mr. Knollys was a graduate at Cambridge College, England, and ordained by the Bishop of Peterborough in 1629. Becoming afterwards a Puritan minister, he came to this country, and to Dover in 1638. He organized the first Congrega- tional church in Dover, being the second in the State. In 1641, he returned to England and organized a Baptist church in London, where he remained till his death in 1691.
The number of Baptist churches in this State in 1755, 1; 1780,
9 ; 1800, 26; 1853, 96 ; 1860, 92 ; and in 1870, 102. Church or- ganizations, ninety church edifices, capable of seating 31,935 per- sons, with church property valued at $ 492,200; in 1860, its proper- ty was only valued at $ 246,500.
Christians.—Number of churches in 1850, 25; in 1860, there wTere tliirty-three churches and church edifices, capable of seating 8,934 persons, with church property valued at $43,150; in 1870 there were nineteen churches and church edifices, capable of seat- ing 4,600, with church property valued at $ 42,400. ^
Episcopalians.—This denomination was among the earliest es- tablished in the State. A church was erected at Portsmouth prior to 1638, and Rev. Richard Gibson was the first minister, who re- mained until 1642.
In 1860, there were seventeen church edifices, capable of holding 820, with church property valued at $112,700 ; in 1870 there were twenty-one churches and twenty-two church edifices, capable of seat- ing 7,475, with church property valued at $ 203,800.
Freewill Baptists.—The first church of this denomination in New-Hampshire, was founded at New Durham, in 1780, by Elder Benjamin Randall. This denomination was recognized as a dis- f
tinct sect by an act of the legislature, December 7, 1804.
In 1860, there were ninety-seven church edifices, capable of seat- ing 27,324 persons ; and church property, valued at $ 162,600 ; in 1870, there were eighty-two churches and church edifices capable *1
of seating 19,900 persons, with church property, valued at $ 167,300.
Friends or Quakers.—The Friends made their appearance in New-Hampshire at a very early date, and at first suffered severe persecution. A society was formed at Seabrook as early as 1701.
Number of churches, in 1850, was 15 ; in 1860, there tvere twelve church edifices, capable of seating 4,200 persons, with church prop-
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