C A vile, E. R. (5) a township
with Portington, in the parish of
Eastrington, wapentake of Howden-
shire, 3 miles N. from Howden; in-
habitants, 48.

C a well, W. R. (7) a hamlet in the
township of Austonley, parish of Al-
mondbury, wapentake of Agbrigg, 7
miles S. from Huddersfield.

Cawkill, E. R. (6) a hamlet in the
township and parish of Watton, divi-
sion of Bainton Beacon, 6i miles S.W.
from Driffield.

Cawood, W. R. (5) a parish, town-
ship, and market town, in the wapen-
take of Barkston Ash, 5 miles N. W.
from Selby, 10 miles S. from York,
186 from London; inhabitants, 1127 ;
a perpetual curacy; patron, the pre-
bendary of Wistow, in York Cathedral;
market, Wednesday; fairs, Old May
day and September 23. Here is an
hospital for four poor people. Cawood
is seated on the south bank of the
Ouse, over which is a ferry, and was
formerly one of the chief places of re-
sidence of the Archbishops of York,
who had here a magnificent palace or
castle, the gate-house of which, erected
about the middle of the fifteenth cen-
tury, is all that remains of its former
grandeur. The place receives some
interest from the residence of Cardinal
Wolsey, who here passed some months
after his fall from power, and who was
here arrested, on a charge of high trea-
son, by the Earl of Northumberland :
it is needless to relate, that he termi-
nated his extraordinary career of am-
bition in the abbey at Leicester, on his
journey to the metropolis.

Cawthorne, N. R. (2) a township
in the parish of Middleton, wapentake
of PickeringLythe, 4 miles N. W. from
Pickering; inhabitants, 22.

Cawthorne, W. R. (8) a parish
and township in the wapentake of
Staincross, 4 miles N.W. from Barns-
ley; inhabitants, 1518; a perpetual
curacy; patron, the principal inhabi-
tants. Here is a free school, founded
in 1639. This parish contains the seat
of Thomas West, Esq.; also Banks
Hall, the seat of Samuel Thorpe, Esq.;
and Cannon Hall, the seat of John
Spencer Stanhope, Esq. In the li-
brary of the latter is said to be pre-
served the real bow of Little John,
the companion of Robin Hood. To-
pographical writers ought to possess
somewhat less credulity.

Cawton, N. R. (5) a township in
the parish of Gilling, wapentake of
Rydale, 8 miles N. E. from Easing-
wold; inhabitants, 105.

Caythorpe, High and Low, E. R.
(6) two small hamlets in the town-
ships and parishes of Boynton and
Rudstone, 3§ miles W. from Brid-
lington.

Cayton, N.R. (3) a parish and
township in the wapentake of Picker-
ing Lythe, 4 miles S. from Scarbo-
rough ; inhabitants, 447; a chapelry
to Seamer. The parish contains the
township of Osgodby. Entire popu-
lation, 519.

Cayton, W. R. (5) a hamlet in the
township and parish of South Stainley,
wapentake of Claro, 5 miles S. from
Ripon. Cayton Hall is the seat of
Mrs. Messenger.

Champney Hill, W. R. (8) a ham-
let in the township and parish of Silk-
stone, wapentake of Staincross, 3 miles
S. W. from Barnsley.

Chapel Hill, N. R. (5) a hamlet
in the township of East Tanfield, pa-
rish of Kirklington, wapentake of Hai-
likeld, 6 miles N. from Ripon.

Chapel House, W.R. (4) a ham-
let in the township of Conistone with
Kilnsey, parish of Burnsall, wapen-
take of Staincliffe, 4 miles S. from
Kettlewell.

Chapel le Dale, W.R. (4) a ham-
let in the township of Ingleton, parish
of Low Bentham, wapentake of Ew-
cross, 3 miles N. from Ingleton; a cha-
pelrfy to Bentham.