Mr. Popes epistle to Lord Burlington, has been so judiciously put in practice,
that a place to wonder at, has been effectually realized. The grounds were first begun to be laid put in 1720, and perhaps their interest is not decreased by retaining several features of a style somewhat gone by, exhibiting the well-trimmed screening hedge, the shaven bank of the meandering stream, and the bronze statue so happily dis- posed, as to awaken a classical feeling; whilst the fortunate contiguity of the ruins of Fountains Abbey affords an interest which no art could supply. The estate of Studley formerly be- longed to Sir John Mallorie, a dis- tinguished loyalist in the civil wars; his eldest daughter marrying George Aislabie, Esq., carried it into that fa- mily, of whom the present respected possessor of the mansion is the re- prsentative.
Stump Cross, W. R. (8) a hamlet in the township of Morley, parish of Batley, wapentake of Agbrigg, 3§ m ile N. from Dewsbury.
Stumperlow Hall, W. R. (8) a hamlet in the township of Nether Hal- 1am, parish of Sheffield, wapentake of Strafforth and Tickhill, 3 miles W. from Sheffield.
Sturton, W. R. (4) a township with Thorlby, in the parish of Kild- wick, wapentake* of Staincliffe, i£ mile W. from Skipton; inhabitants, 168.
Sturton Grange, W. R. (5) a township in the parish of Abberford, wapentake of Skyrack, 3 miles S. from Abberford; inhabitants, 92.
Stutton, W. R. (5) a township with Hazelwood, parish of Tadcaster, wapentake of Barkston Ash, 1 mile S. from Tadcaster; inhabitants, 256.
Suett Carr, N. R. (5) a hamlet in the township and parish of Sutton on the Forest, wapentake of Bulmer,
6 miles N. from York.
Suffield, N. R. (3) a township in the parish of Hackness, wapentake of |
Whitby Strand, 3 miles W. from Scar- borough ; inhabitants, 97.
Summer Scales, W. R. (4) a ham- let in the township of Beamsley, pa- rish of Skipton, wapentake of Claro,
7 miles E. from Skipton.
SuNDERLANDWICK, E. R. (6) a township in the parish of Hutton Cranswick, division of Bainton Bea- con, 2 miles S. from Driffield; in- habitants, 60. Here is the seat of Horner Reynard, Esq.
Sunk Island, E. R. (9) a town- ship, extra-parochial, in the wapentake of Holderness, 8 miles S. E. from He- don; inhabitants, 216. Sunk Island began to appear in the reign of Charles
I., by the recess of the tides of the Humber; a few acres were at first left dry at low water, but the area in- creasing every year in extent, was se- cured by an embankment, and con- verted into pasture ground; as the water further receded, further em- bankments became necessary, and a surface, containing upwards of 5000 acres, has thus been reclaimed from the river : a large portion is now in a high state of cultivation. Sunk Island belongs to the crown, and is on lease. Here is a small episcopal chapel. An extension of the embanked land is ex- pected from the operation of warping, or increasing the elevation of the soil, by the admission of the water at high tides by sluices, and leaving it to de- posit its sediment.
Sunley Hill, N. R. (2) a hamlet in the township of Welburn, parish of Kirkdale, wapentake of Rydale, 3 miles S. from Kirkby Moorside.
Sunny Cross, N.R. (2) a hamlet in the township of Nunthorpe, parish of Ayton, wapentake of Langbarugh, 2 miles N. from Stokesley.
Sutton, W. R. (5) a township in the parish of Ripon, wapentake of Claro, 2 miles N. W. from Ripon; in- habitants, 86. Sutton Grange is a small hamlet in this township. |