take of Staincliffe, 8§ miles S.W. from Gisburn; inhabitants, 687; a perpetual curacy; patron, T. L. Parker, Esq. Here is an hospital for ten poor wi- dows, founded by Robert Parker, Esq,, in 1701 ; and also an alms-house for twenty poor people of some of the neighbouring townships. Waddow Hall, in this township, is the seat of Thomas Taylor, Esq.
Waddow Hall, W. R. (4). See Waddington.
Wadsley and Wadsley Bridge, W. R. (8) two hamlets in the township and parish of Ecclesfield, wapentake of Strafforth and Tickhill, 3 miles N. W. from Sheffield.
Wadsworth, W. R. (4) a town- ship in the parish of Halifax, wapen- take of Morley, 8 miles N. W. from Halifax; inhabitants, 4509.
Wadsworth Lanes, W. R. (7) a hamlet in the preceding township.
Wadworth, W. R. (8) a parish and township in the wapentake of Straf- forth and Tickhill, 3 miles N. W. from Tickhill; inhabitants, 614; a vicarage, value 4/. 2s. 6d.; patron, Sir Charles Kent, Bart. Here is the seat of Sir G. Scovell, Bart.; and Alverly Grange, the seat of Bryan Cooke, Esq.
Waghen, or Wawn, E. R. (6) a parish and township in the wapentake of Holderness, 6 miles N. from Hull; inhabitants, 251 ; a vicarage, value 7/. 0j. 10«?.; patron, Sir W. Smyth, Bart. The parish contains the town- ship of Meaux. Entire population, 325.
Waitwith, N. R. (1) a hamlet in the township of Hipswell, parish of Cat- terick, wapentake of Hang East, 2 miles S. from Richmond. |
Wakefield, W. R. (8) a parish, township, and market town, in the wa- pentake of Agbrigg, 9 miles W. from Pontefract, 28 S. W. from York, 182 from London; inhabitants, 10,764; a vicarage, value 20/. 195.2a?; patron, the King; market, Friday ; fairs, July 4,5, Nov. 11,12, and every other Wed- nesday for horned cattle. Here is a free grammar school, founded by Queen Elizabeth; the school house is a spa- cious building, erected by the Saviles, ancestors of the Earl of Mexborough ; there are several exhibitions and scho- larships in this school to both univer- sities. At Wakefield is also a school for 106 poor boys and girls; and it is said the various charitable foundations of the town possess a revenue of 1000/. per annum, which is under the direction of 14 trustees. Wakefield is delightfuly situated on the side of a hill, sloping gently southward to the Calder; the town is well built, several of the houses are lofty and elegant, constructed chiefly of brick: the market-place is somewhat confined, but has been rendered more convenient by the removhl of the corn- market into West Gate. The market cross is an elegant structure, being an open colonnade of the Doric order, supporting a dome; a flight of stairs leads to a large room, in which most of the business of the town is transacted. The fortnight cattle fairs have long been noted for their large supply. Wake- field is a place of great antiquity, be- ing mentioned in Domesday Book as Wachefeld; it was part of the royal de- mesnes of Edward the Confessor, and was transferred to William the Con- queror. Three centuries ago, said Leland, <c it standeth now al by clothy- ing. The description of Wakefield by this ancient topographer is lively and circumstantial— Wakefeld upon Cal- der, says he, ys a very quick market towne, and meately large, well served of flesch and fische, both from the se and by rivers, whereof divers be there- about at hande, so that al vitaile is very good chepe there; a right honest man shall fare well for 2 pens a meale. The building of the towne is meately faire, most of tymbre, but sum of stone. Al the hole profite of the towne standith by course drapery; there be few townes yn the inward partes of |