Gazetteer of New York, 1860 & 1861 page 511
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ORANGE COUNTY.    511

W1WAYAJVDA1—was formed from Minisink, Nov. 15, 1849. It is an interior town, lying
s. w. of the center of the co. Its surface is rolling and hilly. ■ The highest summit is Joe Gee
Hill,2 in the sr. w. part. The Drowned Lands occupy a portion of the s.
e. corner. The principal
streams are Wall Kil, forming the
s.e. boundary, Rutgers Creek, forming the s.w. boundary,
Wawayanda Creek, in the w. part, and Monhagan Creek, in the
n. e. corner. The soil is chiefly
a clay and sandy loam, and is best adapted to pasturage.3 JVew Hampton, (p. v.,) on Wall
Kil, in the
n. e. corner, contains a gristmill, sawmill, and 25 dwellings; f>entoii5 1 mi. s. w. of
New Hampton, 1 church and 25 dwellings; 15 id gAiSnsry, (p.v.,) near the center, 2 churches
and 30 dwellings; Slate Mill, (p.v.,) 1 mi. w. of Ridgebury, 1 church and 25 dwellings;
Centerville, in the w. part, 1 church and 15 dwellings; Millsburgli, (Wells Corner p. o.,)
1 mi. s. of Centerville, on the line of Minisink, a grist and saw mill and 15 dwellings; and
Gardnerville, in the s. part, on the line of Minisink, a gristmill, sawmill, and 15 dwellings.
The first settlements are .supposed to have been made previous to 1700.4 There are 5 churches in
town; 3 Presb., M. E., arid Bap.

Acres of Land, Valuation, Population, Dwellings, Families, Freeholders, Schools, Live
Stock, Agricultural Products, and Domestic Manufactures, of Orange County.

Names of Towns.

Acres of Land.

Valuation of 1858.

Population.

No. of Dwellings.

No. of Families.

Freeholders.

Schools.

Improved.

Unimproved.

Real Estate.

Personal

Property.

Total.

Females.

No. of
Districts.

Children'
taught.

Blooming Grove........

15,491

5,549}

$989,921

$320,109

$1,310,030

1,094

1,090

364

389

211

n

781'

Chester....................

12,521}

2,968

689,132

311,850

1.000,982

841

855

277

310

189

5

403

Cornwall.................

10,874}

15,594

656,729

107,650

764.379

2.420

2,158

648

808

401

9

1,348

Crawford.................

19,575

4,688

692,445

125,975

818,420

959

1.041

338

356

221

10

701

Deerpark.................

8,998}

22,473

1,342,945

210,690

1,-553,635

2,946

2,558

851

972

449

9

Goshen....................

20,853}

3,676}

1,288,175

438,450

1,726,625

1,566

1,647

482

529

226

10

1,040

Greenville...............

12,675

4,736

414,703

41,100

455,803

606

612

217

233

140

7

514

Hamptonburgh.........

14,519}

2,184

693,287

131,607

824,894

662

641

212

223

141

6

434

Minisink..................

11,590

2,497

521,863

97,450

619,313

635

660

231

242

161

8

656

Monroe...................

19,959}

77,666}

1,034,800

149,662

1,184,462

2,380

2,171

737

■812

290

16

1,703

Montgomery.............

23,186}

5,703

1,434,841

460,135

1,894.976

1,820

1,972

642

715

380

15

1,376

• Mount Hope............

12,070}

3.890

560,195

57,650

617.845

857

878

318

368

220

4

493

Newburgh...............

23,244}

4,078}

3,939,875

2,383.716

6,323,591

6,122

6,651

1,729

2,443

630

13

5,047

New Windsor...........

17,500

3.371

977,825

301,687

1,279.512

1,278

1,277

386

444

216

9

817

Wallkill..................

32,391}

7,358}

1.816,860

569,800

. 2,386,660

2,636

2,779

915

1,040

622

18

2.114

Warwick.................

36,003}

20,326}

1,704,901

268,475

1,973,376

' 2,488

2,499

875

930

477

24

1,868

Wawayanda............

17,145

2,855

724,934

139,894

864,828

1,007

1,062

360

377

. 172

10

643

Total.................

308,599f

189,615

19.483.431

6,115,900

25,599,331

30,317

30,551

9.582

11.136

5,146

184

21,5?5

Live Stock.

Agricultural Products.

Bush, of Grain.

Dairy Products.

Names of Towns.

tt?

<§-S


s

s

O, cq


8

I? §


£


K|Rh


2,358

1,920

1,274

2,395

726

3,213

1,918

1,979

1,837

2,409

2,859

1,681

2,456

2,169

3,085

5,119

2,789


2,467

354

846

1,000

270

2,474

499

2,403

331

810

2,856

415

973

1,199

1,580

2,447

453


5,8154

5,099

3,251

5.481
2,149
8.194
4.076
5,332
3,913
6,650

7.481
3,3444
6,7924
6,053

11,7234

12,0074

5,8 ~


95,060

21,175

77,844

252,020

46,194

129,918

249,248

177,820

243,749

98,270

312,466

141,146

218,963}

218,832

365,843

416,494

220,545


1,644

726

1,445

3,500

779

2.

1.505

2,200

1,774

1,572

5,097

986

3,691

3,000

3.778
5,180

1.779


10,054

8,0454

6,361

13,8264

10,548

10,6254

6,908

11.819

7,0634

10,708

34,9284

7,513}

32.521

17^046

20,5534

30,475


26.5384
24,7194
13,820}
44,723
21.818
49,835
21,576
31,781
28,8394
33,673}
70,5374
19:2174
71,0114
45,6074
65,616
73,5254
29,575


4,363

14,582

2,6494

6.617

12,304

10,188

2,705

1,965

2,828

8,162

13,252

3,379.

10,758.

6,467

10,369

8,932

4.030


2,004

347

3,179

11,836

5,505

921

2,470

2,862

3,182

2,173

11,671

1,066

5,601

5,333

17,510

3,886J

634


379

473

570

378

670

374

437

382

541

782

377

1,183

574

921

1,125

434


735

798

738

1,127

922

662

894

1,340

1,025

539

1,113

951

1,475

2,936

823


747

142

138

130

179

171

249

461}

345}


80,000


9,986 17,415 40,187


245,6644 672,4144‘103,2114 123,5514 80,180


21,377 40,684


3,285,587} 80,660 2,948}


Blooming Grove

Chester............

Cornwall..........

Crawford.........

Deerpark..........

Goshen.............

Greenville........

Hamptonburgh.

Minisink.........

Monroe............

Montgomery.....

Mount Hope.....

Newburgh........

New Windsor....

Wallkill...........

Warwick.........

Wawayanda......

Total........


s 1,500 gallons of milk are sent daily from this town to the
N. Y. market.

4 Among the early settlers were John Denton, Richard Car¬
penter, Isaac Dolson, and Daniel and David Cooley. Isaac Dolson
built a blockhouse as a protection against the Indians, in 1756.


1

The name is said by some to be an Indian corruption of the
English phrase “away over yonder.”—
Eager’s Hist. Orange Co.,
pp.
432, 433.

* Named from the last Indian who had his cabin on the hill.


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