ing each, on an average, 3,100 bar- rels of oil, and 25,000 pounds of bone. The sealing business in the Pacific Ocean,' has been, conducted here, very extensively, for many years, with great success. Many ships are built, and a large number of coasting vessels, and some in the West India trade, belong to this port. This place is accommodated with a marine rail way, and a light house at the e’ntrance of the har- bor-
‘ Stonington Borough is located on a narrow p.oint of land, extending into the Sound about half a mile. It was incorporated in 1S01. It is handsomely laid out, is well built, and contains about 1,200 inhabitants. Many strangers -visit this place in summer months to enjoy the marine air and delightful scenery. It lies 54 miles S. E. from Hartford, 12 E. from New London, and 62 E. from New Haven.
Stonington is an important point on the New York, Providence, and Boston Rail Road. The distance from New York to Brooklyn, on Long Island, acrpss the ferry*, Is half a mile; from Brooklyn to Green- port, at the easterly part of Long Island, is 9S miles ; from thence, across the Sound, to Stonington, 25; from Stonington to Providence, 47 ; and from Providence to Boston 41 miles. Total distance from New Yorkto Boston,by this route, 211 1-2 miles.
Until the completion of the rail road on Long Island, passengers are conveyed to and from New York, daily, by safe and splendid steam boats.
Stop River, Mass*
This stream rises from ponds in Wrentham, and joins Charles river at Medfield.
Stoughton, Mass,
Norfolk Co. Some of the head waters of Neponset river rise in this town. When the Indians sold |
their lands in Dorchester, a resi- dence was established for them at this place, and called Punkapog. There were 12 families of Chris- tain* Indians here in 1674. Mr. Elliot, the • apostle of‘the Indians, .had the chief agency in their re- moval. ' - '
There are two cotton and a wool- en mill in the town,, and manufac- tures of boots,'Shoes, shoe tools, and boot forms: total value .of manu- factures, the year ending April 1, 1837, exclusive of cotton goods, $525,940 ; of which $487,390 was for- boots and shoes. Hands em- ployed in the various manufactures, 928.
Stoughton was incorporated in 1736. It lies 20 miles,S. from Bos- ton, and 10 S. from Dedham. Pop- ulation, 1830, 1,591 ; 1837, 1,993.
Stow, Me*
See “ Down East.”
Stow', Vt.
Lamoille co. Waterbury river and its branches give this town a good water power, and by which several mills are put into operation. Stow- is situated between the Mans- field and Hog’s Back ‘mountains, and contains a large tract of level, fertile land, which appears tojiave been of alluvial formation. This valley contains some very beautiful and productive farms. Between five and six thousand sheep are kept, and the exports of agricultu- ral products are valuable. Stow is a flourishing town, and contains a neat and pleasant mountain valley village.
This town was first settled in 1793. It lies 15 miles N. N.W. from MontpelieV, 12 S. from Hyde Park, and 26 E. from Burlington. Popu- lation, 1820, 957 ; 1830,1,570.
Stow, Mass.
Middlesex co. 'Stow is watered by the As'sabet river) and possesses a good water power. The soil is |