of grass. 20 miles N. E. from the village of Watertown, and 164 N. W. from Albany.
Appalachicola, Fa., c. h. and port of entry, Franklin co. 135 miles S. W. from Tallahassee, situated on a bluff at the mouth of the river of the same name. It is regularly laid out*, and oc- cupies an area of one square mile. On Front Street there are a number of blocks of large brick stores, with granite fronts. The remaining portion of the town is built mostly of wood. Appalachicola is a considerable mart for cotton. The river is navigated by steamboats and other boats, and the harbor generally contains a num- ber of large vessels, lading and unlading at the wharves.
Appleton, Me., Waldo co., 35 miles E. by S. from Augusta, between the head waters of the Muskingus and St. George's.
Appanose co., Io., c. h. at Antreville. On the S. border of the state.
Appling County. Ga., c. h. at Holmesville. S. E. central. Watered by the head branches of Satil- la River. Surface level. Soil light and sandy.
Applingville, Ga., c. h. Columbia co. On Great Kiokee Creek, 111 miles S. S. E. from Milledgeville.
Appomattox County, Ya., c. h. at Clover Hill. In the S. central part of the state, with the James River on its N. W. border.
Aquia, Ya., Stafford co. On Aquia Creek. The railroad to Fredericksburg and Richmond commences here, and connects with Washington by steamboat.
Arcadia, N. Y., Wayne co. Watered by Mud Creek, and contains large quarries of gypsum. The surface is hilly; the soil sandy and calca- reous loam. 5 miles W. from Lyons village, and 190 N. W. from Albany.
Archer, 0., Harrison co. A township watered by Stillwater River and its branches. Distant from Cadiz a few miles N.
Argyle, Me., Penobscot co., is a new town, but fertile>and flourishing. It produces the best of wheat. 89 miles N. E. from Augusta.
Argyle, .N Y Washington co. Surface un- even; soil "graveliy loam, and sandy. It is equi- distant from Salem and Sandy Hill, and 46 miles N. E. from Albany.
Arietta, -N. Y., Hamilton co. This township is large, and contains several lakes and numerous small streams. The southern part only is par- tially settled. 72 miles N. W. from Albany, and 8 miles W. from the village of Lake Pleasant.
Arkadelphia, As., c. h. Clark co. On the Wa- chitta, 100 miles S. W. of Little Rock.
Arkansas County, As., c. h. at Arkansas Post. S. E. part, in the angle between the White and Arkansas Rivers. Surface mostly level, com- prising the S. part of Grand Prairie, the soil of which is very fertile.
Arkansas Post, As., c. h. Arkansas co. On the N. bank of Arkansas River, on a high bluff, 50 miles from the Mississippi. It was founded by the French in 1685. 117 miles S. E. from Little
Rock.
Arkwright, N. Y., Chautauque co. A high and hilly township, with a soil adapted to the growth of grass or grain. 346 miles W. from Albany.
Arlington, Vt., Bennington co. Watered by Green River, Mill, and Warm Brooks, and Roar- ing Branch, which form excellent mill sites, and fall into the Batten Kill in the N. part of the town. On the streams are large bodies of rich intervales. West and Red Mountains extend through the W. part. There are marble quarries here, and a curious cavern. 15 miles N. from Bennington, and 106 S. W. from Montpelier, |
Armagh, Pa., Mifflin co. A northern township.
Armstrong County, Pa., c. h. at Kittanning. W. central. The Alleghany passes through it from N. to S., and the Kiskiminitas washes its S. W. border. Surface pleasantly diversified.
Armstrong, Pa. A western township of Indiana co. Watered by Crooked Creek. Surface level; soil, clay and gravel.
Aroostook County, Me., c. h. at Houlton, is in the N. E. and N. part of the state. Watered by the Upper St. John's and its southern tributaries. Mostly unsettled. Soil, a limestone formation, favorable to wheat.
Arrow Rock, Mo., Saline co. Situated on a high bluff on the S. side of the Missouri River. It has a good landing, and is surrounded by a fertile country. 72 miles N. W. from Jefferson city.
Ascension Parish, La., c. h. at Donaldsonville. Southern part, on both sides of the Mississippi. It has on the N. the Amite, with which the Manshac pass from the Mississippi communi- cates. The La Fourche, another outlet of the Mississippi, leaves that river at Donaldsonville, in this parish. Level, and, except the lands on the immediate banks of the rivers, annually in- undated.
Ashe County, N. C., c. h. at Jeffereonton. In the N. W'. corner. Watered by the he* d branches of the Holston and Great Kanawha Rivers. Surface elevated and rough, being a table land between Bald Mt. and the Blue Ridge ; soil tol- erably good.
Ashboro', N. C., c. h. Randolph co. 72 miles W. from Raleigh.
Ashburnham, Ms., Worcester co. On the height of land between the Connecticut and Merrimae Rivers. It is watered by large ponds,, which furnish good mill seats. There is much good land both for grass and grain. 54 miles N. W. from Boston, and 4 N. W. from Fitchburg.
Ashford, Ct., Windham co. Watered by sev- eral small tributaries of the Yantic. The sur- face is rough and stony, but excellent for graz- ing. 31 miles E. from Hartford, 14 N. W. from Brooklyn.
Ashford, N. Y., Cattaraugus co. Drained by Cattaraugus Creek and its tributaries. Surface slightly uneven ; soil, clay loam. 300 miles W. from Albany.
Ashland, Ms., Middlesex co. On head streams of Concord River which afford water power. The Worcester Railroad passes through the centre of the town. -25 miles W. S. W. from Boston.
Ashland County, O., c. h. at Ashland. N. part. Drained by branches of the Mohican Creek, a tributary of the Muskingum.
Ashland O., c. h. Ashland co. 30 miles N. E. from Columbus.
Ashley County, As., c. h. at Hamburg. (New.)
Ashby, Ms., Middlesex co., is on elevated land, bordering on Rindge, N. H. Branches of the Squamacook rise here, and pass to the Nashua. It is varied with hills and vales, and is rich in agricultural products and fine scenery. 42 miles W. N. W. from Boston, and 25 N. W. from Con- cord, N. H.
Ashtabula County, 0., c. h. at Jefferson. In the |