Cumberland County, Me., c. h. at Portland. In the S. W. part of the state, between Casco Bay on the S. E. and the River Kennebec on the N. E. Fertile, and under good cultivation. Several railroads pass through it.
Cumberland, Me., Cumberland co. Setoff from the westerly part of Yarmouth in 1821. 54
miles S. W. from Augusta, and 10 N. from Portland. Cumberland is pleasantly situated on Casco Bay, and enjoys many navigable facilities.
Cumberland, Md., c. h. Alleghany co. On the N. bank of the Potomac River, at the junction of Wills Creek, and 166 miles W. N. W. from Annapolis. The Cumberland or national road, and the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad pass through it, and the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal terminates here. Coal abounds in the neighborhood, and is largely exported down the Potomac.
Cumberland County, N. C., c. h. at Fayetteville. S. E. central. On both sides of Cape Fear River. Surface undulating, and watered by the Cape Fear River and branches ; soil light and thin.
Cumberland County, N. J., c. h. at Bridgetown. S. part. On Delaware Bay. Drained by Mau- rice and Tuckahoe Rivers, and Stow and Cohan- sey Creeks. A salt marsh of from half a mile to a mile in width borders on Delaware Bay. Soil rather light, but fertile in parts. Iron ore and marl are found in this county.
Cumberland County, Pa., c. h. at Carlisle. S. E. central. Watered by Conedogwinet and Yellow Breeches Creeks, branches of the Susquehanna River. Surface somewhat hilly; soil very rich. Iron ore is found here.
Cumberland, Pa., Adams co. Between Marsh and Rock Creeks, and drained by Bear and Willoughby Runs.
Cumberland, Pa., Green co. Watered by Muddy Creek, a branch of the Monongahela River. Sur- face level; soil loamy. 11 miles E. from Waynes- burg.
Cumberland Valley, Pa., Bedford co. Between Evits and Will's Mountains, and watered by Evits Creek.
Cumberland, R. I., Providence co. Pawtucket, Mill, and Peter's Rivers, and Abbot's Run, af- ford the town a good hydraulic power. 8 miles from Providence.
Cumberland County, Va., c. h. at Cumberland. E. central. Between the Appomattox and James Rivers. Surface somewhat hilly, and drained by Willis River; soil fertile.
Cumberland, Va., c. h. Cumberland co. On an elevated position between Appomattox and Wil- lis Rivers. 52 miles W. by S. from Richmond.
Cumming, Ga., c. h. Forsyth co. 9 miles W. from Chattahoochee River, and 109 N. W. from Milledgeville.
Cummings, Pa. Township, Lycoming co. Ill miles N. from Harrisburg.
Cummington, Ms., Hampshire co. On the range of the Green Mountains, but with a strong and productive soil. Westfield River passes through it, receiving many tributaries, which, with the main river, afford much water power. 110 miles W. from Boston.
Currituck County, N. C., c. h. at Currituck. On the N. E. shore. This county comprises Roanoke Island, and is divided into two parts by Curri- tuck Sound. Surface level, and in parts marshy.
Currituck, N. C., c. h. Currituck co. On the W. side of Currituck Sound. 242 miles E. N. E. from Raleigh. |
Cushing, Me., Lincoln co. Situated on St George's River, opposite to the town of St George. 45 miles N. E. from Augusta, and about 12 miles S. from Warren. This place was settled by emigrants from Ireland, as early as 1733.
Cussawago, Pa., Crawford co. 246 miles N. W. by W. from Harrisburg.
Cuthbert, Ga., c. h. Randolph co. 150 miles S. W. from Milledgeville.
Cutler, Me., Washington co. Bounded S. by the Atlantic Ocean, and about 20 miles S. W. from West Quoddy Head. It contains Little Machias Bay and Little River, and is bounded W. by Machias Bay. Cutler has a good harbor. 164 miles E. by N. from Augusta.
Cuyahoga Falls, O., Summit co. So named from the falls in the Cuyahoga River, on which the place is situated, being about 40 miles S. of Cleveland, and 128 N. E. from Columbus. This place was laid out in 1837, and had so rapid a growth that in 1840 it was the rival of Akron for the county seat, from which it is 4 miles distant. The Pennsylvania and Ohio Canal passes through this place, and enters the Ohio Canal at Akron. The falls afford an excellent water power, which is already employed to op- erate several large paper mills, flour mills, and other manufactories ; and is available for further application to a large extent.
The falls themselves present many wild and romantic features for the admiration of the lov- ers of nature. The Cuyahoga has a descent here, in the course of a little more than 2 miles, of about 200 feet, over stratified rocks, which, for a portion of the distance, are worn away, or were originally separated by some convulsion of nature, into a chasm of nearly that depth. The ravine thus formed, with the rapids and cas- cades of the river passing through it, exhibits many points of bold and picturesque scenery. The Indian name for these falls was Coppacaw, which signifies, it is said, shedding tears.
Cuyahoga County, O., c. h. Cleveland. N. E. part on the shore of Lake Erie. The Cuyahoga, Rocky, and Chagrin Rivers are the principal ones, and they all run northwardly into Lake Erie. The county takes its name from the prin- cipal river.
Cynthiana, Ky., c. h. Harrison co. On the E. side of the S. fork of Licking River. 37 miles N. E. from Frankfort.
Dade County, Fa., c. h. at Key Biscayune. Bownded N. by Lake Okeechobee, E. by St. Lucie county, S. E. and S. by the Atlantic Ocean, and W. by Monroe county. This county comprises several keys, or islands, lying off its coast; and in the N. part is a tract of land called the Ever- glades, covered with water from one to six feet deep, and dotted with fertile islands and cypress swamps. The Everglades were a celebrated re- treat of the Seminole Indians during the Florida war. Soil fertile in parts, and especially along the sea-coast.
Dade County, Ga., c. h. at Trenton. Bounded N. by Tennessee, E. and S. by Walker co., and W. by Alabama. Lookout Creek, a branch of the Tennessee River, waters it. Surface mountainous; soil fertile in the valleys.
Dade County, Mo., c. h. at Greenfield. Bound- ed N. by Cedar co., E. by Folk and Green counties, S. by Lawrence, and W. by Jasper |