by Wood Creek, and W. by Oneida Lake, and watered by some small streams flowing into the former. The Erie and Oneida Lake Canals also form a junction in this town. Surface level and swampy; soil fertile. 120 miles W. from Utica.
Versailles, Mo., c. h. Morgan co.
Versailles, Pa., Alleghany co. Bounded S. by the Youghiogeny River, and W. by the Monon- gahela, and drained by Turtle Creek and Long Run. Surface hilly; soil loam. 12 miles S. E. from Pittsburg.
Versailles, Ky., c. h. Woodford co. 12 miles W. from Lexington, and 12 S. E. from Frank- fort.
Versailles, la., c. h. Ripley co., is on Laughery Creek. 45 miles W. from Cincinnati, and, by post road, 69 miles S. E. from Indianapolis.
Vers hire, Vt., Orange co. The surface is un- even and stony, but furnishes good pasturage. Branches of Ompomponoosuc River rise here, but give the town no valuable water power. The settlement commenced here in 1780, and the town was organized in 1783. 25 miles S. E. from Montpelier, and 6 E. by S. from Chelsea.
Vestal, N. Y., Broome co. Watered by Choco- nut Creek and some other tributaries of the Sus- quehanna River, which bounds it on the N. Surface rather ridgy and uneven; soil of good quality on the flats. 8 miles S. W. from Bing- hampton, and 154 from Albany.
Veteran, N. Y., Chemung co. A tributary of Seneca Lake, a fine mill stream, waters this town. The surface is hilly and soil productive. 11 miles N. from Elmira, and 190 W. from Albany.
Vex ay. Ia., c. h. Switzerland co. On the N. E. bank of Ohio River. It was settled by Swiss emigrants, who cultivate the vine in this vicinity' with good success. 94 miles S. E. from In- dianapolis. 65 miles by water, and 45 by land, below Cincinnati.
Vicksburg, Mi., Warren co. Situated on the E. bank of the Mississippi. 50 miles N. N. E. from Natchez, and about 45 W. from Jackson, the capital of the state, with which it is connected by a railroad. The town is on a high bluff, about 200 feet above the river. The scenery is very fine from the bluffs in this neighborhood. The Wal- nut Hills, a little above Vicksburg, rise boldly, with alternate swells and gullies, to the height of nearly 500 feet, and form one of the most strik- ing views met with by the traveller on the Lower Mississippi. This town has 4 or 5 churches, 2 of which, the Methodist and the Roman Catholic, are fine structures, several private schools, and 1 public school supported by special tax, con- taining about 500 scholars. An active business is done here in the preparation of lumber and building materials by saw mills, shingle factories, and brick yards. About 90,000 bales of cotton are annually shipped from this place to New Orleans.
Victor, N. Y., Ontario co. Watered by Mud Creek. A somewhat hilly town. Soil sandy and clay loam upon a layer of lime. 12 miles N. W. from Canandaigua, and 203 N. of W. from Albany.
Victoria County, Ts., c. h. at Victoria. Near the coast between the Guadaloupe and La Bacca Bay.
Victory, Vt., Essex co. This unorganized town was granted November 6,1780, and chartered Sep- tember 6, 1781, to Ebenezer Fisk and others. It is watered by Moose River. 20 miles W. from Guildhall, and 54 N. E. from Montpelier.
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Victory, N. Y., Cayuga co. Sodus Creek waters this town, the surface of which is undulating, and the soil gravelly loam. 20 miles N. from Auburn, and 167 N. W. from Albany.
Vidalia, La. Parish of Concordia. Directly opposite Natchez, on the right bank of the Mis- sissippi.
Vienna, Md., Dorchester co. A port of entry and village on the W. side of Nanticoke ‘River. 13 miles N. W. from Salisbury, on the Wicomoca, and 33 from Snow Hill, in the same direction.
Vienna, N. Y., Oneida co. Watered by Fish Creek and other streams, flowing into Oneida Lake, which partly bounds it on the S. Surface undulating ; soil mostly productive. 30 miles N. W. from Utica, and 125 W. from Albany.
Vienna, Is., c. h. Johnson co. On a small branch of Cash River. 40 miles N. E. from the mouth of Ohio, and 156 S. from Vandalia.
Vigo County, la., c. h. at Terre Haute. Wabash River crosses this county from N. to S. The state of Illinois is on the W., Parke N., Putnam E., and Sullivan S.
Villanova, N. Y., Chautauque co. Conne- wango Creek and some of its tributaries water this town, the surface of which is hilly and broken, and the soil well suited to grass. 22 miles N. E. from Maysville, and 318 W. by S. from Albany.
Vinal Haven, Me., Waldo co., includes the Fox Islands, at the mouth of Penobscot Bay. About 50 miles below Bangor.
Vincent, Pa., Chester co. French Creek runs nearly through the middle of this town. The village is situated between Pikeland and East Nantmill, on the S. W. side of Schuylkill River. 30 miles N. W. from Philadelphia.
Vincennes, la., c. h. Knox co. In the midst of a fine prairie, on the E. bank of Wabash River, 100 miles from its mouth. The oldest settlement in the state, having been established by the French as a trading post in 1730. It extends over half a mile along the river, which is naviga- ble to this place. The streets are wide, and cross each other at right angles. There are ex- cellent schools here, and a valuable library for popular use. The trade is considerable, and a handsome capital is employed in cotton and other manufactures. A railroad communication is in progress with Cincinnati and St. Louis. 118 miles from Indianapolis.
Vinton, la., c. h. Benton co.
Vinton, O., Gallia co. On the W. side of Big Raccoon Creek, 20 miles from its junction with Ohio River, and 92 S. by E. from Columbus. There is an abundance of mineral coal and iron in the vicinity.
Virgil, N. Y., Cortland co. Watered by East Owego Creek and the Tioughnioga River. It is a somewhat hilly town, with a fertile soil. 9 miles S. from Cortland, and 148 S. of W. from Albany.
Volney, N. Y., Oswego co. Watered by Black Creek, a tributary of the Oswego River, which bounds it on the W. Surface undulating; soil sandy loam. 11 miles S. E. from Oswego, and 159 N. W. from Albany.
Voluntown, Ct., Windham co. This town was incorporated in 1719. It derived its name from the circumstance that most of its territory was |