called Mosess Principia, in opposition to Sir Isaac Newtons doctrine of uni- versal gravitation, in which he endea- vours to revive the old exploded maxim, that nature abhors a vacuum; he found followers, as what absurdity will not attract kindred spirits ? but it is a little remarkable, that towards the end of the last century, a knot of divines of the established church, respectable for their character, learning, piety, and station, should have endeavoured to establish some of his peculiar opinions; this school, of which the late bishop Horne, Mr. Rom alne, and Mr. Jones of Nayland, may be considered as the leaders, has however quietly expired, and a zealous Hutchinsonian, like an extinct species in natural philosophy, can"now no longer be found, except in the cabinets of the curious. The parish Of Spennythorne, contains the town- ships of Bellerby and Harnby. Entire population, 850.
Spink Well, W. R. (8) a hamlet in the township and parish of Dews- bury, wapentake of Agbrigg, half a mile N. from Dewsbury.
Spinksburn, W.R. (5). a hamlet in the township and parish of Fewstone, wapentake of Claro, 9 miles W. from Knaresborough.
Spital, W. R. (8) a hamlet in the township and parish of Wath upon Dearn, wapentake of Strafforth and Tickhill, 5 miles N. W. from Ro- therham.
Spital,E.R. (5) a small hamlet in the township and parish of Fangfoss, division of Wilton Beacon, 3 miles N. W. from Pocklington. *
Spital Bridge Inn, N. R. (5). See Barton le Willows.
Spital Croft, W. R. (4) a small hamlet in the township of Litton, parish of Arnecliffe, wapentake of Staincliffe, 6 miles N.W, from Ket- tlewell. |
Spital Hill, W. R. (8) a hamlet in the township and parish of Tickhill, wapentake of Strafforth and Tickhill, 1 mile E. from Tickhill. This place has its name from a hospital founded here in 1326, which contained several priests; it was afterwards annexed to the priory of Humberstone in Lincoln- shire ; not a vestige of it remains.
Spital House, E. R. (6) a ham- let in the township of Saxton, parish of Willerby, wapentake of Dickering, 5 miles N. W. from Hunmanby. This place formerly belonged to the priory of Bridlington.
Spital House, Old and New, N.R. (1). See Bowes.
Spofforth, W.R. (5) a parish and township in the wapentake of Claro, 3 miles N. W. from Wetherby ; inhabi- tants, 895: a rectory, value 73/.6s.8</.; patron, the Earl of Egremont. This village is remarkable for having been for several ages the principal seat of the Percies, in the reign of Edward III. The remains of the castle, now the pro- perty of the Earl of Egremont, extend- ing 45 yards in length and 17 in width, evince its original grandeur, particularly the great hall, which appears to be of the age of Edward III., when the an- cient Norman fortress, originally con- structed for defence alone, began to assume the conveniences of the palace, designed as a place of residence : after the battle of Towton, 1461, in which its owner, the Earl of Northumberland, and his brother Sir Richard Percy were slain; this castle was dismantled, but it appears to have been again made tenable, and so to have continued till the general demolition of most of the inland fortresses in the era of the par- liamentary war. In this village, was born Lawrence Eusden, poet-laureat to George I., who if he did not possess any very large portion of the mens divinior, had at least the faculty of writing smooth verses ; he was attacked by Pope with his usual petulance, and frequent injustice; he died in 1730. The parish of Spofforth contains the |