quantity not being great, and consisting princi- pally of the declivity of the bank, which, for the most part, is not so steep as to unfit it for pastur- age or gardens."
This wise forecast of the proprietor, not to mention any thing else, has secured to Geneva one of its most beautiful ornaments, in those ter- raced gardens, or hanging gardens, as they have sometimes been called, which, in the south part of the upper street, extend, in front of the dwell- ings, quite down to the margin of the lake. Eew places in this country afford such beautiful situa- tions for residences as this part of Geneva.
The village was incorporated in 1812. It has from 15 to 20 streets, a beautiful public square enclosed, and many large and elegant buildings. The buildings of Geneva College are situated on the summit of the elevation which rises from the lake, at the southern extremity of Main Street, a site rarely surpassed for all the purposes of such an institution. The buildings are three in number, besides a building on the same street for the medical department. See Colleges.
There are churches in Geneva of the Presbyte- rian, Dutch Reformed, Associate Reformed, Epis- copal, Methodist, Baptist, Universalist, and Ro- man Catholic denominations. There are several excellent hotels, banking and insurance offices, numerous stores, a steam flouring mill, furnaces, breweries, and many other mechanic and manu- facturing establishments.
A steamboat plies regularly upon the lake, running up and down daily to Jefferson, at its southern extremity. At that end the lake is con- nected by a canal with Crooked Lake, and thence by the Cheprung Canal and feeder with the rail- road at Corning, leading to Blossburg, Pa. By this channel of communication a large quantity of coal from the Blossburg mines passes through Geneva to market. The Cayuga and Seneca Canal unites the waters of the lake at Geneva with Cayuga Lake, and with the Erie Canal at Montezuma, a distance of 20 miles. The railroad from Albany to Buffalo passes through the N. part of the village, near the canal basin. Such are the facilities of business and travel by which this beautiful spot is rendered accessible from all parts of the country. See Seneca Lake.
Gentry, Mo., c. h. Gentry co.
Gentry County, Mo., c. h. at Gentry. On the N. W. border of the state, on the head waters of Grand River.
Georgetown, D. C. City and port of entry. On the N. E. side of the Potomac, 200 miles from its mouth, and 2 E. of Washington, from which it is separated by Rock Creek. It is the seat of Washington College, and has also a nunnery, attached to which is a private academy. George- town is situated at the head of navigation, on the Potomac, and communicates with the interior by the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal. It has con- siderable trade and navigation, but has been nearly stationary for the past 30 years. Popu- lation in 1850, 8366.
Georgetown, De., c. h. Sussex co. Between the sources of Nanticoke and Indian Rivers. 41 miles E. of S. from Dover.
Georgetown, Ky., c. h. Scott co. On the N. branch of Elkhorn River. 17 miles E. from Frankfort. Georgetown College is here. See Colleges.
Georgetown, Me., Lincoln co., comprises two islands at the mouth of the Kennebec, between that and the Sheeps cot. It has an excellent harbor. 46 miles S. from Augusta. |
Georgetown, Ms., Essex co. On a branch of Parker River. 31 miles N. by E. from Boston, with which it connects by railroad. Noted for the manufacture or' boots and shoes.
Georgetown, Mo., c. h. Pettis co. On the E. side of the S. fork of La Mine River. 67 miles W. from Jefferson City.
Georgetown, N. Y., Madison co. Watered by the head branches of Ostelic River. The surface is hilly; soil favorable to the growth of grass. 10 miles S. W. from Morrisville, and 108 W* from Albany.
Georgetown, O., c. h. Browm co. 1 mile from White Oak Creek, about 7 from the Ohio River, and 107 S. S. W. from Columbus.
Georgetown District, S. C., c. h. at Georgetown. Bounded N. by Williamsburg and Horry dis- tricts, E. by the Atlantic Ocean, S. by Charleston district, and W. by Williamsburg district. Wa- tered by Great Pedee and Waccamaw Rivers, and the Santee River, which flows along its S. boundary. Surface level, and in parts marshy; soil fertile.
Georgetown, S. C., c. h. Georgetown district A port of entry on the W. side of Winyaw Bay, at the mouth of Sampit Creek, and 152 miles E. S. E. from Columbia. Vessels drawing 11 feet of water come into the harbor, and it receives the trade of an extensive back country by the rivers flowing into Winyaw Bay.
Georgia, Vt., Franklin co. On Lake Cham- plain. 40 miles N. W. from Montpelier.
German, N. Y., Chenango co. Surface, hilly. 126 miles from Albany.
German Flats, N. Y., Herkimer co. On the S. side of the Mohawk River. The surface is undulating, except on the borders of the river, where are extensive alluvial flats. The Erie Canal passes through this town. 3 miles S. from Herkimer village, and 83 N. W. from Albany.
Germanton, N. C., c. h. Stokes co. On the S. side of the Town Fork of Dan River. 123 miles N. W. from Raleigh.
Germantown, N. Y., Columbia co. The surface of this town is undulating; soil clay loam of good quality. 10 miles S. from Hudson, and 39 from Albany.
Germantown, Pa., Philadelphia co. Watered by Wissihickon and Wingohocking Creeks. Sur- face hilly; soil alluvial and loamy. A battle took place here in October, 1777, in which 700 Americans apd 500 British were killed. 6 miles N. W. from Philadelphia, and 104 E. S. E. from Harrisburg.
Germany, Pa., Adams co. Watered by Piney and the head branches of Conewago Creek. Surface level; soil gravel and calcareous loam. 10 miles S. E. ffom Gettysburg.
Gerry, N. Y., Chautauque co. Cassadaga Creek and some of its branches flow through this town. Surface undulating; soil gravelly loam. 13 miles E. froln Maysville, and 326 W. by S. from Albany.
Gettysburg, Pa., seat of justice of Adams co. 35 miles E. N. E. from Harrisburg, 52 N. W. from Baltimore, and 114 W. from Philadelphia. It is situated on elevated ground, in the midst of a fertile and well-cultivated country, and at the intersection of several important turnpike roads. It is a plain town, but neatly and well built. The public buildings, besides the usual |