Witt and Macon, S. by Sangamon, and W. by Menard and Mason counties. Drained by Sugar Creek and other branches of Sangamon River. Surface level, including much prairie land.
Logan County, Ky., c. h. at Russelville. Bounded N. by Muhleaburg and Butler counties, E. by Simpson co., S. by Tennessee, and W. by Todd co. Watered by branches of Green and Cum- berland Rivers. Surface table land.
Logan County, 0., c. h. at Bellefontaine. Hardin co. bounds it on the N., Union on the E., Cham- paign on the S., and Shelby on the W. Miami and Mad Rivers, Boques, Mill, and Darby Creeks rise here, and water the land, which is level and fertile. This county was named for General Logan, of Kentucky, and was organized in 1818. The first settlets came from North Carolina, Pennsylvania, and Kentucky, about the year 1806.
Logan, 0., c. h. Hocking co. On the N. bank of Hockhocking River, 1 mile below the Great Ealls. It was laid out in 1816, and is 46 miles S. E. from Columbus, and 18 S. E. from Lan- caster.
Logan, Pa., Clinton co. Watered by Big Fish- ing Creek. Surface mountainous; soil calcare- ous loam in the valleys. 20 miles N. E. from Bellefontaine.
Logan County, Va., c. h. at Logan. Bounded N. by Cabell and Kanawha counties, E. by Fay- ette and Mercer, S. by Tazewell, and W. by the Tug Fork of Sandy River, separating it from Kentucky, and by Wayne co. Drained by Guy- andotte and Coal Rivers. Surface rough and uneven.
Lagan, Va., c. h: Logan co. On the E. side of Guyandotte River. 351 miles W. from Richmond.
Logansport, la. City, and seat of justice of Cass co. Situated on the Wabash River, at the junc- tion of Eel River. 68 miles N. of Indianapolis. The Wabash and Erie Canal passes through it, giving it a fine advantage of position for busi- ness. It has a valuable water power, on which are several flouring mills and saw mills. The site of the town is on ground gradually rising from the junction of the rivers, where it is about 10 feet above high-water mark, for the distance of 100 rods, to an elevation of 30 or 40 feet, which is about the altitude of the highest bluffs along the Wabash River. Bridges here cross both the Wabash and Eel Rivers. The town contains a court house, jail, an academy, and churches of the leading Christian denominations. It promises to become one of the principal towns in northern Indiana.
London, 0., c. h. Madison co. 27 miles W. by S. from Columbus.
Londonderry, N. H., Rockingham co., adjoins the E. line of the county of Hillsboro'. This town has a very fertile soil, and contains but little waste land. The principal stream is Beaver River, issuing from Beaver Pond, a beautiful body of water, nearly circular in form, and about 300 rods in diameter. 3 miles N. W. from this pond are 3 other small ponds, Scoby's, Upper, and Lower Shields. Small streams issuing from these unite and fall into Beaver River, on which are extensive and valuable meadows. There are several other ponds in the town. Londonderry was settled in 1719, by a colony of Presbyterians from the vicinity of the city of Londonderry, in the north of Ireland. 16 families, accompanied by Rev. James McGregor, on the day of their arrival performed religious services under an oak, on the E. shore of Beaver Pond. They in- troduced the culture of the potato, a vegetable till then unknown in New England; also the manufacture of linen cloth. In 1828 part of this town was taken to form Derrv. 26 miles S. S. E from Concord, and 35 S. W. from Portsmouth. |
Londonderry, Pa., Chester co. Surface level, and watered by Doe Run, a branch of Brandy- wine River, and by the head branches of Elk and White Clay Creeks. Soil sandy loam.
Londonderry, Pa., Dauphin co. Watered by Conewago and Spring Creeks, the latter afford- ing water power. Surface somewhat hilly; soil gravel and calcareous loam. 14 miles S. E. from Harrisburg.
Londonderry, Pa., Lebanon co. Bounded N. by Swatara Creek, and drained by Conewago and Quitapahilla Creeks and Klinger's Run. Sur- face hilly on the N. and S., but more level in the central portions. Soil gravel and calcareous loam. 8 miles S. W. from Lebanon.
Londonderry, Yt., Windham co. West River passes through this town, and receives several tributaries in it. The land on the streams is rich and fertile; the uplands are good for grazing, except those parts that are mountainous. There are in this town 2 pleasant villages. The settle- ment was commenced in 1774, by people from Londonderry, N. H. 28 miles S. W. from Wind- sor, and 30 N. E. from Bennington.
London Grove, Pa., Chester co. Watered by White Clay Creek and branches. Surface un- dulating; soil calcareous loam. 71 miles E. by S. from Harrisburg.
Long Branch, N. J., Shrewsbury, Monmouth co. A long beach, on the Atlantic, 50 miles E. from Trenton, a place of fashionable resort for persons seeking the recreations of sea air and bathing.
Long Lake, N. Y., Hamilton co. The territory of this large town is mostly a wilderness, wa- tered by numerous streams and lakes. The sur- face is somewhat uneven; soil tolerably fertile. 35 miles N. from Lake Pleasant, and 100 N. W. from Albany.
Longmeadow, Ms., Hampden co. This town was formerly the second parish of Springfield. It was first settled about 1644, and derived its name from the long meadow within the town. Its Indian name was Massacsick. Longmeadow is finely located on the eastern bank of Connecti- cut River, and has some rich meadow land. The town is watered by some small streams. The village is delightfully situated about a mile from the river; it is built on one wide, level street, beautifully shaded by tall native elms. The Hartford and Springfield Railroad passes through here, about 21 miles from Hartford : to Spring- field it is 4 miles, and from Springfield to Bos- ton, by the Western Railroad, it is 98 miles.
Long Swamp, Pa., Berks co. Drained by Lit- tle Lehigh River. Surface hilly; soil gravel and calcareous loam. 72 miles E. by N. from Harris- burg.
Lorain County, 0., is bounded N. by Lake Erie, E. by Cuyahoga and Medina counties, S. by Wayne and Richland, and W. by Huron co. The branches of Black River and Beaver Creek rise in the county. It was organized in 1824, and has a rich, productive soil. The fall in Black River furnishes the county with an immense wa- ter power. |